Browse data: Studies

; Ahn, I. Altschuller, S. BOP Consulting Bae, S. H. Banerjee, D. Banerjee, T. Bazelon, C. Belleflamme, P. Bellégo, C. Benbunan-Fich, R. Bockstedt, J. Brassell, M. Bryce, J. Burrow, S. Cameron, L. Carpou, Z. Chen, Y-N. Choi, J. P. Claussen, J. Cooper, E. De Nijs, R. Depoorter, B. Dootson, P. DotEcon Favale, M. Fromer, J. C. Gerhardt, D. Giovanni De Gregorio Goodyer, I. Gordon, W. J. Greenhalgh, C. Harbaugh, R. Humphreys, S. IHS Technology Ilevbare, F. M. João C. Magalhães João P. Quintais Kariithi, N. K. Kauffman, R. J. Khemka, R. Kretschmer, T. Lee, H. K. Lemley, M. A. Liebowitz, S. J. Lindgren, S. Margolis, S. E. Mendis, D. Peitz, M. Penney, J. Peukert, C. Phillips, J. Piolatto, A. Pitkethly, R. Png, I. P. Poor, N. Pope, B. Pritcher, L. Raychaudhuri, A. Riggins, F. J. Rogers, M. Rutter, J. Schuett, F. Spoo, R. E. Suzor, N. Tatum, M. L. Tomalin, J. Troll Covey, D. Vanneste, S. Varian, H. R. Von Hippel, E. Von Krogh, G. Wang, S. Yoon, K. Zhu, J. J. H.

1982 (1) · 2000 (2) · 2002 (2) · 2003 (2) · 2004 (1) · 2005 (6) · 2008 (4) · 2009 (2) · 2010 (2) · 2011 (4) · 2012 (3) · 2013 (3) · 2014 (1) · 2015 (5) · 2016 (1) · 2017 (1) · 2018 (1) · 2020 (1) · 2023 (1)

; (Knopper (2009) Akerlof et al (2002) BOP (2010) Bakker (2005) Banerjee, Banerjee, and Raychaudhuri (2008) Banks and Humphreys (2008) Barraclough (2011) Beebe (2004) Belleflamme and Pietz (2012) Benbunan-Fich (1998) Benford (1993) Besen and Kirby (1989) Bettig (1996) Bowker (1988) Bradshaw et al. (2010) Bromley (1999) Brown and Taylor (2012) Burrow (2017) Calabresi and Melamed (1971-1972) Calabresi and Melamed (1972) Carroll (2004) Chen and Png (2003) Clemons et al (2002) Conner and Rumelt (1991) Copling and Nossal (2001) Cornish et al. (2010) Cosovanu (2006) Davison (1997) De Dios Montoro Pons and Cuadrado Garcia (2008) Demsetz (1967) Eisenberg (2004) Elberse (2010) Favale (2008) Fishbein and Ajzen (1980) Gantz and Rochester (2005) Gayer and Shy (2006) Ginsburg (1995) Gladney (1999) Gopal and Sanders (1998) Gorwa, Binns and Katzenbach (2020) Gowers (2006) Harbaugh and Khemka (2001) Hargreaves (2011) Harris Interactive (2014) Heath and Soll (1996) Hilger et al. (2011) Hinduja (2006) House report (1976) Hovenkamp (2012) Hu (2006) Hugenholtz (2000) IFPI (2014) Janis and Holbrook (2012) Jenkins (1992) Jiang and Sarkar (2003) Johnstone (1985) Kaplan (1967) Karjala (1998) Kaveney (2005) Krishna (1997) Landes and Posner (1989) Larsson et al (2014) Latham (2000) Leadbeater and Miller (2004) Lerner and Tirole (2002) Lesk (2004) Lessig (2004) Liebowitz (1982) Liebowitz (1985) Liebowitz (2006b) Lund (2011) Markillie (2012) Markovitz (1975) Maxwell (2004) Merges (1996) Mulligan and Burstein (2002) Musick (2004) National Academy of Science (2000) Nimmer and Nimmer (2011) None Cited Novos and Waldman (1984) Novos and Wladman (1984) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2007) Ofcom Kantar survey Olson (1967) Papadopoulos (2000) Parker and Scotchmer (2005) Patry (1995) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006a) Penney (2016) Pietz and Waelbroeck (2006) Pietz and Waelbroeck (2013) Png (2006) Posner (1977) Postigo (2003) Quintais, Mezei, Harkai, Magalhães, Katzenbach, Schwerner and Riis (2022) Rainie and Madden (2004) Rappaport (1998) Raustiala and Sprigman (2006) Schauer (1978) Seng (2014) Shapiro and Varian (1999) Siegfried (2004) Slater et al. (2005) Smith and Telang (2012) Sobel (2003) Soboleva (2003) Solove (2006) Solove (2007) Stoycheff (2016) Takeyama (1994) Takeyama (1997) Taylor (2009) Thaler (1985) Urban and Quilter (2006) Varian (2000) Vickery et al. (2005) Von Hippel (1988) Waldfogel (2011) Waldfogel (2012) Watt (2000) Weatherall, Webster and Bently (2009) Westkamp (2004) Yar (2008) Yoon (2001) Yoon (2002) Zhang (2012)

A12: Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines (1) · A1: General Economics (3) · B4: Economic Methodology (1) · C88: Other Computer Software (1) · D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis (1) · D42: Monopoly (1) · D46: Value Theory (1) · D7: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making (1) · D83: Search • Learning • Information and Knowledge • Communication • Belief (1) · K11: Property Law (2) · K29: Other (1) · K39: Other (2) · K41: Litigation Process (1) · K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (15) · K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior (2) · K: Law and Economics (5) · L11: Production; Pricing; and Market Structure • Size Distribution of Firms (2) · L13: Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets (2) · L15: Information and Product Quality • Standardization and Compatibility (1) · L17: Open Source Products and Markets (1) · L1: Market Structure; Firm Strategy; and Market Performance (2) · L6: Industry Studies: Manufacturing (1) · L82: Entertainment • Media (10) · L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software (8) · M2: Business Economics (1) · M37: Advertising (1) · N6: Manufacturing and Construction (1) · O14: Industrialization • Manufacturing and Service Industries • Choice of Technology (1) · O17: Formal and Informal Sectors • Shadow Economy • Institutional Arrangements (1) · O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives (1) · O32: Management of Technological Innovation and R&D (2) · O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes (9) · O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital (32) · O38: Government Policy (4) · O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights (2) · Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology (3) · Other (42) · None (1)

Primary and Secondary data (15) · Primary data (14) · Secondary data (10)

; Alliance for IP Anti-Copying in Design Anti-Counterfeiting Group Artists’ Collecting Society Asia Pulse, 19 December 2000 Big Innovation Centre Blog posts Boxofficemojo.com British Copyright Council British Library British Phonographic Industry British Screen Advisory Council Business Software Alliance Business models CNC Compiled from 2003, 2002 and 2001 IIPA ‘Special 301’ Reports, People’s Republic of China (pp. 19, 32 and 26, respectively) Copyright Licensing Agency Crown Prosecution Service Economic theories Existing academic literature Federation Against Copyright Theft Federation Against Software Theft Indian Music Industry (IMI) International Federation of the Phonographic Industry 2000 International Planning Research Corporation International Planning and Research Corporation 2000 Internet Archive Wayback Machine Legislative review Literature review Ministry of Justice Motion Picture Association Movie2k.to Médiamétrie Newspaper Licensing Association Newspaper articles Open Data Institute Open Rights Group PRS for Music Piracy map compiled from IIPA 2001 ‘Special 301’ Report: Malaysia Police Intellectual Property Crime Unit Publishers Association RIAA Rentrak Review of Existing Academic and Industries Literature ScreenDaily.com Trading Standards UK Interactive Entertainment UK Music Westlaw Xenofilkia Magazine ‘2000 Global Software Piracy Report’, conducted by International Planning and Research Corporation (IPR) for the Business Software Alliance (BSA) and Software and Information Industry Association (SIIA).

Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Cluster analysis (3) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (1) · Correlation and Association (3) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (10) · Discourse Analysis (4) · Legal Analysis (9) · Meta-Analysis (1) · Multivariate Statistics (1) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (18) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (7) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (19) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (16) · Regression Analysis (1) · Social Network Analysis (2) · Textual Content Analysis (13) · Triangulation (1)

Australia (2) · Brazil (1) · Canada (2) · China (3) · European Union (5) · France (2) · Global (10) · India (2) · Italy (1) · Japan (1) · Nigeria (1) · South Korea (1) · Spain (1) · Sweden (1) · Switzerland (1) · The Netherlands (1) · United Kingdom (9) · United States (21)

No (27) · Yes (16)

No (29) · Yes (14)

No (31) · Yes (12)

No (38) · Yes (5)

* Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 (1) · 1910 to 1960 (1) · 1978-2000 (1) · 1984 to 1999 (1) · 1988 to 2008 (1) · 1989 to 2005 (1) · 1991 to 2007 (1) · 2002 to 2007 (1) · 2005 (2) · 2006-2013 (1) · 2007-2011 (1) · 2008 (2) · 2009 (5) · 2009-2014 (1) · 2011 to 2012 (1) · 2013 (1) · 2014 (1) · 3 January 2015 - February 2016 (1) · From 2004 to 2022 (1) · June 2000 (1) · Mid-1980s (1) · No data (1) · Non stated (3) · None stated (1) · Not stated (4) · Not stated. (1) · October 2012 - December 2015 (1)

Amedeo Piolatto acknowledges financial support from IVIE, the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (Grant ECO2009-12680), the Barcelona GS Research Network and the Generalitat de Catalunya (Grant 2009 SGR 102). (1) · British Phonographic Industry (1) · British Video Association (BVA) (1) · Bruce Miller (1) · Business Software Alliance (1) · CREATe, Grant Number AH/K000179/1 (1) · Canadian Centinnial Scholarship Fund (1) · Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) (1) · City University of Hong Kong (1) · Entertainment & Leisure Software Publishers Association (1) · Federation Against Copyright Theft (1) · Government of Canada (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · IPO (1) · Intellectual Property Office (1) · Million Book Project (1) · NSF grants 9979852 and 0331659 (1) · National Research Council (NRC) Committee on the Impact of Copyright Policy on Innovation in the Digital Era (1) · None (1) · None stated (1) · Organised Crime Task Force (1) · SABIP (1) · SSHRC (1) · The Patent Office (1) · The second author has benefited from the visit to the Institute of Innovation Research of Hitotsubashi University, whose generous provision of research opportunity is gratefully acknowledged (1) · This research was funded in part by a PSCCUNY grant #67792-00-36 and a Doctoral Student Research Grant from the CUNY Graduate Center. (1) · This research was part of the multicountry research project 'Towards a Detente in Media Piracy' undertaken by the Association for Progressive Communications (ACP) and supported bu the Social Science Research Council (SSRC), New York (1) · Western New England College School of Law (1) · World Intellectual Property Organization (1) · ∗Support for this research by NBER’s Economics of Digitization and Copyright Initiative is gratefully acknowledged. (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (28) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (11) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (3) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (20) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (34)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) · Other · None

1 - 2 (13) · 2 - 4 (11) · 4 - 60 (10) · 60 - 300 (9) · 300 - 60,000 (10)

Advertisements (1) · Blog posts (1) · Books (2) · Business model (1) · Business models (1) · Case study (2) · Company (1) · Country (4) · Digitised Book Collections (1) · Economic model (2) · Economic models (1) · Enforcement of copyright models (1) · Film (1) · Focus Groups (1) · IP rights (1) · Implementation model (1) · Individual (8) · Individual Copyright Offences (1) · Individual data (3) · Industry (1) · Legal Decision (1) · Legal regime (1) · Mini-case (1) · Models of copying (1) · Music sales data (2) · News articles (1) · Piracy data (1) · Rule-set (1) · Ruling (1) · Songs (1) · Two types of costs associated with piracy (1) · case study (1) · copyright enforcement models (2) · economic models (1)

1910 to 1960 (1) · 1950-2000 (1) · 1973 to 2003 (1) · 1976-2010 (1) · 1981 to 2001 (1) · 1984 to 1999 (1) · 1988 to 2005 (1) · 1988-2009 (1) · 1989 to 2005 (1) · 1991 - to 2007 (1) · 1999 (1) · 1999-2001 (1) · 1999-2005 (1) · 2000 (2) · 2001-2004 (1) · 2003-2005 (1) · 2003-2009 (1) · 2004 (1) · 2005 (2) · 2006-2013 (1) · 2008 (2) · 2009 (4) · 2009-2014 (1) · 2011 to 2012 (1) · 2013 (2) · 2014 (1) · Mid-1980s (1) · Non stated (4) · None stated (1) · Not stated (3)

Advertising (1) · Architectural (1) · Computer consultancy (1) · Computer programming (3) · Creative, arts and entertainment (11) · Cultural education (1) · Film and motion pictures (16) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (2) · Photographic activities (3) · Programming and broadcasting (4) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (11) · Software publishing (14) · Sound recording and music publishing (19) · Specialised design (5) · Television programmes (10) · Translation and interpretation (1) · Video game publishing (1)