Browse data: Studies

; Astle, P. Athey, S. Band, J. Bently, L. Bhattacharjee, S. Björk, B. Bouchard, M. Bounie, D. Bourreau, M. Buccafusco, C. Buxmann, P. Cave, M. Chen, Y. C. Cheng, H. K. Clement, M. Cooper, E. Corbett, S. De Beer, J De Kaminski, M. Deegan, M. Dickson, M. Dryden, J. Duan, W. Durham, Y. European Commission European Union Intellectual Property Office Ghose, A. Giblin, R. Gilbert, D. Giletti, T. Gopal, R. D. Gunaji, S. Hardwick, P. Heald, P. Heald, P. J. Heinink, L. Helberger, N. Hennig-Thurau, T. Henning, V. Hirshleifer, J. Hong, S. H. Huang, Y. Hudson, E. Humphreys, S. Huygen, A. Ishida, C. Johnscher, P. Karaganis, J. Kelly, E. J. Kennedy, J. Kenyon, A. Korn, N. Kretschmer, M. Lakhani, K. R. Larsson, S. Lemley, M. A. Lin, A. K. Mendis, D. Merz, J. F. Mezei, P. Mobius, M. Morrison, C. Muir, A. Oestreicher-Singer, G. Ohm, P. Oliar, D. Pal, J. Papies, D. Pattison, N. Petitjean, F. Plouffe, C. R. Pohl, G. Poort, J. Powell, K. R. Reeves, P. Rutten, P. Sanders, G. L. Sattler, H. Schofield, B. L. Secchi, D. Secker, J. Shafir, Z. Shang, R. A. Sicker, D. Sims, R. R. Singh, S. Smith, M. D. Smith, V. L. Strube, J. Sundararajan, S. Svensson, M. Taylor, S. A. Teegen, H. Telang, R. Thomas, J. Troll Covey, D. Urban, J. M. Vacca, R. Van Eijk, N. Von Hippel, E. Vuopala, A. Waelbroeck, P. Waldfogel, J. Wallace, D. W. Weatherall, K. Whinston, A. B. Willoughby, K. W. Xia, M.

1997 (1) · 1998 (1) · 2000 (1) · 2002 (1) · 2003 (2) · 2004 (1) · 2005 (4) · 2006 (3) · 2007 (5) · 2008 (5) · 2009 (4) · 2010 (3) · 2011 (3) · 2012 (4) · 2013 (3) · 2014 (4) · 2015 (4) · 2016 (1) · 2017 (2) · 2019 (2)

; Adar and Huberman (2000) Andersen and Frenz (2007) Angrist and Krueger (1992) Anthes (1993) Anuar et al. (2012) Appel (1999) Astle and Muir (2002) Atkinson Roberts (2004) Attanasio (1988) Attanasio (1996) Ayris (1999) Band (2013) Band and Gerafi (2013) Banks and Humphreys (2008) Battistin (2003) Beebe (2006) Benkler (2005) Bergströmet al (2017) Bhattacharjee, Gopal and Sanders (2003) Blackburn (2004) Blackwell (2017) Bloom (2005) Bollen et al. (2005) Buccafusco and Heald (2013) Butler (2001) Calzada and Gil (2016) Cane (2002) Carriere (1993) Carroll (2004) Chen and Png (2003) Chen et al. (2002) Cheng (1995) Chih-Chen (2005) Chiou and Tucker (2015) Coates et al (2009) Cook (2014) Coplan (2006) Corbett (2011) Dryden (2008) EIFL (2013) Elberse and Eliashberg (2003) Eliashberg et al. (2006) Eruckson, Heald, Homberg Kretschmer and Mendis (2015) Feldman and Nadler (2006) Fetscherin (2005) Fisk (2003) Frey and Pommerehne (1989) Frost (2007) Garner (2005) Garon and Ziff (2011) Gervais (2010) Giblin and Weatherall (2015) Givon, Mahajan and Muller (1995) Golle et al. (2001) Gopal, Bhattacharjee, and Sanders (2005) Gopal and Sanders (1998) Gopal and Sanders (2000) Gopal et al. (2004) Gopal et al (2004) Gowers (2006) Gracz (2013) Hargreaves (2011) Heald (2008) Heald (2014a) Helft and Fabrikant (2007) Hirshleifer (1991 Hirtle (2006) Hui (2003) Hui and Png (2003) Husted (2000) Jedidi, Krider and Weinberg (1998) Jones et al. (2004) Kaimenakis (2007) Kelly (2018a) Kelly (2018b) Kettler and Towse (2002) Kollock (1999) Kretschmer (2005) Kretschmer and Hardwick (2007) Krishnan et al. (2003) Krishnan et al. (2004) Ku, Sun and Fan (2009) Ku (2009) Kwok et al. (2002) Lakhani (1999) Landes and Posner (1989) Landes and Posner (2003) Larose and Kim (2007) Leadbeater and Miller (2004) Lee (2001) Lerner and Tirole (2002) Lesk (2004) Liebowitz (1985) Liebowitz (2004) Liebowitz (2005) Liebowitz (2006a) Liebowitz (2014) Liebowitz and Margolis (2005) Light (2005) Lin (2005) Lin et al. (2005) McGowan (2001) Naghavi and Schulze (2001) OHIM (2013b) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2005) Oheler (2004) Oliar and Matich (2014) Oppenheim and Woodward (2004) Owens and Akalu (2004) Panas and Ninni (2011) Parry (1998) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004b) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006) Pennington (2006) Pessach (2007) Prosser (2003) Ranganathan et al (2003) Raymond (1999) Rob and Waldfogel (2004) Rob and Waldfogel (2005) Rob and Waldfogel (2006) Rogers (2001) Roth (2004) Sarouis et al. (2002) Schoder and Fischbach (2003) Shah (2006) Sims, Cheng and Teegen (1996) Sinha and Mandel (2008) Sissons and Spencer (2012) Sohn (2006) Solomon and Bjork (2012) Stiles (2014) Stobo, Deazley and Anderson (2013) Sundarajan (2004) Sundararajan (2004) Taylor (2007) Terras (2015) Thompson (2005) Varian (2004) Vetulani (2008) Vuopala (2010) Wasko and Faraj (2006) Waterman (2005) Waters (2003) Winsbury (2006) Wotherspoon (2003) Yen (2003) Zagorsky (1990) Zentner (2003) Zentner (2004) Zentner (2006) Zentner (2007)

; A10: General A11: Role of Economics • Role of Economists • Market for Economists A14: Sociology of Economics A1: General Economics A22: Undergraduate C8: Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology • Computer Programs D01: Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis D1: Household Behavior and Family Economics D23: Organizational Behavior • Transaction Costs • Property Rights D42: Monopoly D4: Market Structure and Pricing D51: Exchange and Production Economies D7: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making D83: Search • Learning • Information and Knowledge • Communication • Belief D8: Information; Knowledge; and Uncertainty D: Microeconomics E24: Employment • Unemployment • Wages • Intergenerational Income Distribution • Aggregate Human Capital G38: Government Policy and Regulation H41: Public Goods H4: Publicly Provided Goods H: Public Economics I23: Higher Education • Research Institutions J30: General J3: Wages; Compensation; and Labor Costs K00: General K0: General K11: Property Law K12: Contract Law K14: Criminal Law K1: Basic Areas of Law K23: Regulated Industries and Administrative Law K2: Regulation and Business Law K41: Litigation Process K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior K: Law and Economics L17: Open Source Products and Markets L22: Firm Organization and Market Structure L24: Contracting Out • Joint Ventures • Technology Licensing L2: Firm Objectives; Organization; and Behavior L5: Regulation and Industrial Policy L81: Retail and Wholesale Trade • e-Commerce L82: Entertainment • Media L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software L8: Industry Studies: Services M31: Marketing M52: Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects M59: Other O17: Formal and Informal Sectors • Shadow Economy • Institutional Arrangements O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O38: Government Policy O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights O: Economic Development; Technological Change; and Growth Y10: Data: Tables and Charts Y80: Related Disciplines Z10: General Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature Z13: Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology • Social and Economic Stratification Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology

Primary and Secondary data · Primary data · Secondary data · Other · None

US Copyright Office (1)

Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Cluster analysis (2) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (2) · Correlation and Association (4) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (16) · Discourse Analysis (1) · Ethnographic/narrative analysis (2) · Grounded Theory (1) · Legal Analysis (8) · Multivariate Statistics (9) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (26) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (4) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (50) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (24) · Regression Analysis (12) · Social Network Analysis (1) · Structural Equation Modeling (9) · Textual Content Analysis (18)

Australia (3) · Brazil (1) · Bulgaria (1) · Canada (5) · China (1) · European Union (6) · France (2) · Germany (4) · Global (5) · Hungary (1) · India (1) · New Zealand (2) · Spain (1) · Switzerland (1) · Taiwan (1) · Thailand (1) · The Netherlands (2) · Turkey (1) · United Kingdom (8) · United States (26) · Unknown (2)

No (43) · Yes (11)

No (45) · Yes (9)

No (53)

No (46) · Yes (7)

; * Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 1 October 1999 - 15 February 2000. 17 July 2017 1913 to 1932 1996-2001 1997 1997 to 2000 1997-1998 1998 2000-2001 2001 2001-2006 2003-2012 2004 to 2005 2004-2005 2005 2005 to 2006 2006 2007 2007 to 2008 2007 to 2009 2008 2008 to 2009 2008 to 2014 2009 - 2012 2010 2011 2012 to 2013 2014 2015 2016 A semester in 2013 April 2004 - July 2004 Data was collected over two weeks in 2012. December 2003-January 2004 February to October 2006 May 2004-June 2004 May 2007 Not specified Not stated November 2009 November to December 2006 September 2002 - March 2003

Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (1) · Auckland Council Libraries (1) · Australian Research Council via projects LP160100387, FT170100011 and DE170100037 (1) · Boston Consulting Group (1) · Brisbane City Council Libraries (1) · Bruce Miller (1) · Coke-Cola Center for Marketing Studies at the University of Georgia (1) · Digital Citizenship Project at Illinois State University. (1) · Dutch Ministries of Education, Culture and Science, Economic Affairs and Justice. (1) · European Commission (3) · Hampshire Library Service (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · Intellectual Property Office (1) · JISC (1) · Mack Center (1) · Marketing Science Institute (MSI, Grant No. 4-1228) (1) · Microsoft Research (1) · Million Book Project (1) · National Science Council, Executive Yuan, Taiwan, under Grant Number NSC 93-2416-H-031-002 (1) · National and State Libraries Australia (1) · None (3) · Not Stated (1) · Not stated (7) · St Mary’s County Library (1) · The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada for the doctoral fellowship and the Association of Colleges and Research Libraries for the Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship that covered the costs of data collection. (1) · The author gratefully acknowledges the generous support of the New Zealand Law Foundation for this research project. (1) · The study was funded by the UK Authors’ Licensing & Collecting Society (ALCS) (1) · University of Houston Law Center’s Institute for Intellectual Property & Information Law’s 2012-2013 Sponsored Scholarship Grant for the Legal Academy (1) · Vancouver Public Library (1) · WHO (1) · We 
thank 
the
 National
 Human 
Genome 
Research
 Initiative 
for 
a 
generous 
grant 
supporting 
this
 work (1) · Yarra Plenty Regional Library,Gold Coast Libraries (1) · the Australian Library and Information Association (1) · the state libraries of Western Australia South Australia and New South Wales (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (42) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (9) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (17) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (31) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (22)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) · Other · None

0 (0) · 0 - 100 (23) · 100 - 400 (17) · 400 - 800 (11) · 800 - 4,000 (13) · 4,000 - 300,000,000 (15)

Articles (1) · Authors (1) · Books (4) · Case Studies (1) · Case Study (2) · Case study (1) · Cultural Heritage Institutions (4) · Cultural Institution Staff (1) · Cultural Institutions (1) · Cultural heritage institutions (1) · Cultural heritage objects (1) · Digitised Book Collections (1) · Documents (1) · Files (1) · Film (1) · Firm (1) · Focus Groups (1) · Households (1) · Individual (22) · Individual Responses (1) · Individual Staff (1) · Individual data (1) · Individuals (3) · Journals (1) · Microsoft users (1) · Open Source Software (1) · Price observations (1) · Publications (1) · Publishers (1) · Software Users (1) · Takedown requests (1) · US Copyright Office Registrations (1) · Websites (1) · Work made for hire cases (1) · applications (1) · book titles (1) · ebooks (1) · orphan works (1) · songs (1)

; 1913-1932 1956-59 and from 1963-66 1974-81 and 1983-86 1989-2014 1990 to 2011 1996-2001 1997 1997 to 2000 1998 1999-2000 1999-2001 1999-2005 2000-2001 2001 2001-2004 2001-2006 2002 to 2004 2003-2004 2003-2005 2003-2012 2004 2004 to 2005 2004-2005 2005 2005 to 2006 2005-2007 2006 2007 2007 to 2008 2007 to 2009 2008 2008 to 2009 2008 to 2014 2008-2012 2009 2009 to 2012 2010 2012 2012 to 2013 2013 2014 2015 2016 February to October 2006 Not stated November to December 2006 Publications of NYT bestselling authors who died between 1973-1999 Reviewed by the New York Times Book Review (NYTBR) from 1978-84 The cut-off date for analysis is the end of the 2008 calendar year, although some 2009 data has been included where available and appropriate. Unknown

Architectural (1) · Computer consultancy (1) · Computer programming (1) · Creative, arts and entertainment (8) · Cultural education (10) · Film and motion pictures (11) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (12) · Photographic activities (6) · Programming and broadcasting (4) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (19) · Software publishing (9) · Sound recording and music publishing (18) · Specialised design (2) · Television programmes (4)