Browse data: Studies

; Band, J. Belleflamme, P. Bezmen, T. L. Björk, B. Claussen, J. Cohen, W. M. Corbett, S. Cuadrado-García, M. Danaher, B. Depken, C. A. Dhanasobhon, S. DiCola, P. C. EY Grönlund, M. Haefliger, S. Handke, C. Hill, B. M. Jang, J. Jäger, P. Kretschmer, T. Lee, H. K. Mendis, D. Merz, J. F. Montoro-Pons, J. D. Nelson, R. R. Office of Harmonization in the Internal Market Peitz, M. Petherbridge, L. Peukert, C. Picard, R. G. Png, I. P. Rappaport, E. Reeves, P. Schwartz, D. L. Secchi, D. Siwek, S. E. Smith, M. D. Teland, R. Telang, R. Toivonen, T. E. Touve, D. Troll Covey, D. Von Krogh, G. Walsh, J. P. Wang, Q. H. Won, S. J. Yoon, K. Zentner, A.

1998 (1) · 2000 (1) · 2002 (1) · 2003 (1) · 2005 (2) · 2006 (2) · 2008 (2) · 2009 (1) · 2010 (2) · 2011 (2) · 2012 (3) · 2013 (3) · 2014 (3) · 2015 (3) · 2016 (1)

; Atkinson Roberts (2004) BASCAP (2011) Band (2013) Band and Gerafi (2013) Banerjee, et al (2005) Belleflamme and Pietz (2012) Bender (1984) Benkler (2013) Carroll (2004) Coates et al (2009) Cohen and Walsh (1988) Cohen et al. (1988) Crowston et al. (2012) DICola and Sag (2012) Danaher and Waldfogel (2008) Depken and Simmons (2004) Diess (2002) Emre, Hortacsu, and Syverson (2005) European Audiovisual Observatory (2002) European Observatory on Infringement of IPRs (2015) Garner (2005) Hofstede (1991) Hu (2006) Husted (2000) Kettler and Towse (2002) Landes and Posner (1989) Lesk (2004) Levin et al. (1987) Liebowitz (1985) Liebowitz (2003) Liebowitz (2006a) Liebowitz (2014) Liebowitz and Margolis (2005) Light (2005) Litman (2001) Manninen (2002) Marron and Steel (2000) Marshall (2012) Merz and Pace (1994) Nard (2002) Novos and Waldman (1984) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2007) Oheler (2004) Pallante (2013) Passman (2012) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006) Pessach (2007) Petherbridge and Schwartz (2012) Pietz and Waelbroeck (2004) Pietz and Waelbroeck (2013) Png (2006) Prosser (2003) Rappaport (1998) Rawsthorn (1997) Rob and Waldfogel (2006) Rob and Waldfogel (2007) Rodriguez (2006) Shah and Tripsas (2007) Sinai and Waldfogel (2004) Sissons and Spencer (2012) Siwek, Stephen and Harold Furchgott-Roth (1991) Siwek (2002) Siwek (2004) Siwek (2007) Smith and Telang (2009) Smith and Telang (2012) Solomon and Bjork (2012) Takeyama (1994) Waldfogel (2010) Waldfogel (2012) Wotherspoon (2003) Zentner (2005) Zhang (2012)

A21: Pre-college (2) · A32: Collective Volumes (1) · A33: Handbooks (1) · D02: Institutions: Design; Formation; and Operations (1) · D23: Organizational Behavior • Transaction Costs • Property Rights (1) · D42: Monopoly (1) · D83: Search • Learning • Information and Knowledge • Communication • Belief (1) · E2: Consumption; Saving; Production; Investment; Labor Markets; and Informal Economy (1) · F16: Trade and Labor Market Interactions (1) · G38: Government Policy and Regulation (1) · K00: General (1) · K0: General (1) · K11: Property Law (1) · K19: Other (1) · K2: Regulation and Business Law (2) · K39: Other (1) · K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (3) · K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior (1) · L11: Production; Pricing; and Market Structure • Size Distribution of Firms (1) · L17: Open Source Products and Markets (1) · L1: Market Structure; Firm Strategy; and Market Performance (3) · L5: Regulation and Industrial Policy (1) · L82: Entertainment • Media (7) · L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software (3) · L8: Industry Studies: Services (2) · L: Industrial Organization (1) · M2: Business Economics (1) · M37: Advertising (2) · M3: Marketing and Advertising (1) · O30: General (1) · O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives (1) · O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes (8) · O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital (19) · O38: Government Policy (7) · O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights (5) · Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature (1) · Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology (1) · Other (26) · None (2)

Primary and Secondary data (4) · Primary data (11) · Secondary data (12)

; Amazon.com BiB TV Programming Source Book Booksinprint.com Boxofficemojo.com Bundesverband der Phonographischen Wirtschaft Bureau of Labor Statistics Business Software Alliance CDBaby COMPUSTAT CPA (2002) Copyright renewal records Creative & Cultural Skills UK Current Population Survey DG Trade: Market Access Database Dun and Bradstreet EMusic Eurostat Labour Force Survey Eurostat Structural Business Survey Federal Communication Commission Film Index International Fraser Institute Global Market Information Database IMDbPro InfoUSA Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System Interpedia Mininova Moody's Movie2k.to NACE classification Natioanal Statistics Offices National Music Publishers Association Nupedia OECD Reports OFCOM statistics PRODCOM Phonolog data base Publishers Weekly Review of Existing Academic and Industries Literature SoundScan Tax Foundation TuneCore U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Census Bureau WAN-IFRA Database WIPO Ward's Wayback Machine World Bank's World Development Indicators World Governance Indicator Project World Income Inequality Database World Telecommunication/Information and Communication Technologies Indicators ‘2000 Global Software Piracy Report’, conducted by International Planning and Research Corporation (IPR) for the Business Software Alliance (BSA) and Software and Information Industry Association (SIIA).

Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Cluster analysis (1) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (1) · Correlation and Association (6) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (13) · Discourse Analysis (2) · Grounded Theory (1) · Legal Analysis (4) · Meta-Analysis (1) · Multivariate Statistics (3) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (10) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (2) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (20) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (12) · Regression Analysis (6) · Structural Equation Modeling (2) · Textual Content Analysis (6) · Visual / Other Content Analysis (1)

Australia (2) · China (1) · European Union (7) · Germany (2) · Global (5) · India (1) · Japan (1) · New Zealand (1) · Switzerland (1) · The Netherlands (1) · United Kingdom (3) · United States (16) · Unknown (2)

No (14) · Yes (14)

No (21) · Yes (7)

No (25) · Yes (2)

No (21) · Yes (6)

* Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 (1) · 1922-1941 (1) · 1978-2000 (1) · 1984 to 2006 (1) · 1991-2002 (1) · 1994 (1) · 1998-2002 (1) · 1999 to 2015 (1) · 2002 (1) · 2003-2007 (1) · 2003-2012 (1) · 2004-2005 (1) · 2007 (1) · 2007-2008 (1) · 2008 to 2014 (1) · 2009 (1) · 2009 - 2012 (1) · 2011 (1) · 2011 to 2012 (1) · 2012 (1) · 2013 (1) · 2013-2014 (1) · 2014 (1) · Not stated (2) · Prior to 2007 (1) · Six weeks from 29 May to 10 July 2015 (1)

Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (2) · Bruce Miller (1) · Center for Global Partnership (1) · Center for the Analysis of Property Rights and Innovation (CAPRI) (1) · Congressional Research Service (1) · European Commission (1) · European Grouping of Societies of Authors and Composers (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · Intellectual Property Office (1) · International Intellectual Property Alliance (1) · Million Book Project (1) · National Science Foundation (1) · None (1) · Not stated (1) · The Office for Harmonization in the Internal market (1) · The author gratefully acknowledges the generous support of the New Zealand Law Foundation for this research project. (1) · WHO (1) · WIPO (1) · ∗Support for this research by NBER’s Economics of Digitization and Copyright Initiative is gratefully acknowledged. (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (16) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (4) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (6) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (17) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (14)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) · Other · None

1 - 4 (6) · 4 - 10 (10) · 10 - 20 (9) · 20 - 30 (8) · 30 - 2,000 (10) · 2,000 - 400,000 (10)

Advertisements (1) · Articles (1) · Books (1) · Case Studies (1) · Case study (1) · Company (2) · Country (6) · Court Decisions (1) · Creative industries (1) · Cultural Heritage Institutions (1) · Digitised Book Collections (1) · Economic indicators (1) · Files (1) · Film (1) · Firm (1) · Individual (4) · Individual data (1) · Individual semistructured interviews (1) · Individuals (1) · Industry (1) · Interview (1) · Journals (1) · Music services (1) · Observations (1) · Pages of text from archival research (1) · Publishers (1) · Questionnaire (1) · Socio-economic variables (1) · Song (1) · Studies (1) · TV Episodes (1) · Websites (2) · Years (1) · Years of sales data (1) · copyright enforcement models (1) · economic models (1) · years (1)

1914-1947 (1) · 1922-1941 (1) · 1949-2009 (1) · 1990 to 2011 (1) · 1991-2002 (1) · 1994 (1) · 1994 to 2006 (1) · 1998-2002 (1) · 1999 (1) · 1999 to 2015 (1) · 1999-2001 (2) · 1999-2005 (2) · 2000 (1) · 2001-2004 (1) · 2003-2005 (1) · 2003-2007 (2) · 2003-2012 (1) · 2004-2005 (1) · 2007 (1) · 2007-2008 (1) · 2008 to 2014 (1) · 2009 (2) · 2009 to 2012 (1) · 2011 to 2012 (1) · 2011-2012 (1) · 2012 (1) · 2013 (2) · 2014 (1) · Six weeks from 29 May to 10 July 2015 (1) · not stated (1)

Computer programming (2) · Creative, arts and entertainment (3) · Cultural education (2) · Film and motion pictures (11) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (1) · Photographic activities (1) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (7) · Software publishing (9) · Sound recording and music publishing (9) · Specialised design (1) · Television programmes (4) · Translation and interpretation (1)