Browse data: Studies

; Akmon, D. Arnold, M. Australian Law Reform Commission Bahanovich, D. Baker, M. Bently, L. Borghi, M. Bounie, D. Bourreau, M. Brooks, T. Buccafusco, C. Burns, Z. C. Chandra, U. Chen, S. Chen, Y. C. Chiu, H. C. Clement, M. Cohen, W. M. Collopy, D. Cooper, E. Cotropia, C. A. Cunningham, B. Danaher, B. Darmon, E. De Kaminski, M. Dejean, S. Envisional Erickson, K. European Commission Fetscherin, M. Fromer, J. C. Gan, L. L. Gibson, J. Girard, Y. Goel, S. Gowers, A. Guibault, L. Hammond, R. Handke, C. Hanway, S. Hardwick, P. Heald, P. J. Helberger, N. Hennig-Thurau, T. Henning, V. Higgins, G. E. Homberg, F. Hsee, C. K. Hsieh, Y. C. Huygen, A. Intellectual Property Office Ishida, C. Javorcik, B. S. Johnson, E. E. Karaganis, J. Karakaya, M. Khan, B. Z. Kinnally, W. Koh, H. C. Korn, N. Kretschmer, M. Krug, C. Lacayo, A. Larsson, S. Lin, A. K. Lyons, L Machado, F. S. Maggiolino, M. Mandel, G. N. Mateus, A. M. Mattes, A. McClung, S. R. Mendis, D. Mezei, P. Miesing, P. Montagnani, M. L. Moreno, J. Morris, R. G. Morrison, C. Mortimer, J. H. Mun, S. H. Nelson, R. R. Nosko, C. Nuccio, M. Nunes, J. C. Oberholzer-Gee, F. Office of Harmonization in the Internal Market Papies, D. Peha, J. M. Penard, T. Poort, J. Quilter, L. Rodriguez-Amat, J. R. Rutten, P. Sapolsky, B. Sarikakis, K. Sattler, H. Schofield, B. L. Secker, J. Sellman, C. Sepúlveda, R. Shang, R. A. Singh, S. Sinha, R. K. Smith, M. D. Sorensen, A. Sprigman, C. J. Strumpf, K. Svensson, M. Taylor, S. A. Telang, R. Throsby, D. Troll Covey, D. Urban, J. M. Vallbe, J. Van Eijk, N. Waelbroeck, P. Waldfogel, J. Wallace, D. W. Walsh, J. P. Wang, M. C. Weber, E. U. Zednik, A. Zhang, L.

2000 (1) · 2003 (1) · 2004 (3) · 2005 (2) · 2006 (5) · 2007 (4) · 2008 (5) · 2009 (7) · 2010 (5) · 2011 (5) · 2012 (6) · 2013 (1) · 2014 (6) · 2015 (8) · 2016 (2) · 2017 (1) · 2021 (1)

; Akers (1985) Akers (1988) Akers and Sellers (2005) Andersen and Frenz (2007) Anderson (2006) Arlen and Talley (2008) BASCAP (2011) Bahanovich and Collopy (2008) Bai and Waldfogel 2010 Baker and Cunningham (2006) Beebe (2008) Besen and Raskind (1991) Blackburn (2004) Boldrin & Levine (2005) Bolton, Warlop and Alba (2003) Bounie, Bourreau and Waelbroeck (2006) Brooks (2005) Brynjolfsson, Hu, and Simester (2011) Buccafusco and Heald (2013) Buccafusco and Springman (2011) Business Software Alliance & International Data Corporation (2005) Cahoy (1998) Campbell (1999) Carroll (2004) Centre for Intellectual Property and Information Law (2006) Chen and Png (1999) Chen et al. (2002) Chiang and Assane (2002) Chiang and Assane (2007) Chih-Chen (2005) Cohen and Walsh (1988) Cohen et al. (1988) Collins and Reiter (2006) Coplan (2006) Copyright Law Review Committee (2000) Cotropia and Gibson (2014) Danaher, Dhanasobhon, Smith and Telang (2010) Danaher and Smith (2013) Dasgupta and David (1994) De Vany and Walls (2007) Drahos (1996) Dryden (2008) EIFL (2013) Edison Media Research (2002) Elberse and Eliashberg (2003) Eliashberg et al. (2006) Entman (2004) European Observatory on Infringement of IPRs (2015) Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Energy (2014) Feldman and Nadler (2006) Fetscherin (2005) Filippov (2014) Fisher (2001) Fisher (2008) Frey and Pommerehne (1989) Friedman (2008) Fromer (2009) Froschauer (2008) Frost (2007) Gallup (2003b) Giblin (2012) Ginarte and Park (1997) Goldstein (2000) Gopal, Bhattacharjee, and Sanders (2005) Gopal et al. (2004) Gopal et al (2004) Gowers (2006) Gracz (2013) Grady (1994) Handke, Girard, and Mattes (2015) Hargreaves (2011) Hargreaves (2012) Harvey (1987) Heald (2007) Heald (2008) Heald (2014) Heald (2014a) Hettinger (1989) Higgins and Tewksbury (2007) Hofstede (1991) Holt (2007) Hong(2007) Hughes (2004) Husted (2000) Jedidi, Krider and Weinberg (1998) Jenkins (1992) Jensen (2003) Johnson (1985) Johnson (2006) Jupiter Research (2002) Katz (1988) Kim (2005) Kini, Ramakrishna and Vijayaraman (2004) Kretschmer (2005) Kretschmer and Hardwick (2007) Landes and Posner (1989) Landes and Posner (2003) Larose and Kim (2007) Layton (2010) Lee (2001) Legard (2003) Lesk (2004) Levin et al. (1987) Li, MacGarvie, Moser (2014) Liebowitz (2004) Liebowitz (2006a) Liebowitz (2008) Liebowitz and Margolis (2005) Lin (2005) Litman (2002) Mandel (2006) Mansfield (1995) Marron and Steel (2000) Mateus and Peha (2008) Menski (2006) Merz and Pace (1994) Moores (2008) Morris and Higgins (2009) Nagaraj (2013) Netanel (2011) Oberholzer-Gee-Strumpf (2007) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2005) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2007) Oberholzer and Strumpf (2009) Oliar and Matich (2013) Oliver (1997) Oppenheim and Woodward (2004) Panas and Ninni (2011) Papacharissi and Rubin (2000) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004b) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006) Piquero (2005) Pollock (2006) Pollock and Stepan (2010) Rapp and Rozek (1990) Rawlinson and Lupton (2007) Richards (2002) Rob and Waldfogel (2004) Rob and Waldfogel (2005) Rob and Waldfogel (2006) Rob and Waldfogel (2007) Rogers (2019) Rogers and Szamosszegi (2010) Rosenblatt (2004) Rossi (2003) Sag (2012) Salganik, Dodds and Watts (2006) Sarikakis and Rodriguez-Amat (2014) Schumpeter (1934) Shoemaker and Vos (2009) Shore et al (2001) Simpson, Banerjee and Simpson (1994) Sinha and Mandel (2008) Sitts (2000) Siwek (2007) Siwek (2013) Stanford University Libraries (2007) Stobo, Deazley and Anderson (2013) Taylor, Demont-Heinrich, Broadfoot, Dodge and Jian (2002) Taylor (2007) Teece (1986) Throsby (1982) Throsby (1983) Throsby and Hollister (2003) Throsby and Miller (1989) Throsby and Thompson (1994) Towse, Handke, and Stepan (2008) Tsai (2012) Vuopala (2010) Waterman (2005) Weaver (2007) Winer (1986) Woodmansee (1992) Yen (2000) Zentner (2004) Zentner (2006) Zentner (2007) Zetner (2006)

; A11: Role of Economics • Role of Economists • Market for Economists A12: Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines A13: Relation of Economics to Social Values A14: Sociology of Economics A1: General Economics A22: Undergraduate A2: Economic Education and Teaching of Economics A: General Economics and Teaching C01: Econometrics C0: General C12: Hypothesis Testing: General C13: Estimation: General C1: Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General C26: Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation C83: Survey Methods • Sampling Methods C8: Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology • Computer Programs D01: Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles D03: Behavioral Microeconomics • Underlying Principles D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis D1: Household Behavior and Family Economics D23: Organizational Behavior • Transaction Costs • Property Rights D2: Production and Organizations D42: Monopoly D4: Market Structure and Pricing D61: Allocative Efficiency • Cost–Benefit Analysis D: Microeconomics F23: Multinational Firms • International Business F2: International Factor Movements and International Business H0: General H41: Public Goods H4: Publicly Provided Goods H: Public Economics K00: General K0: General K11: Property Law K14: Criminal Law K1: Basic Areas of Law K23: Regulated Industries and Administrative Law K2: Regulation and Business Law K3: Other Substantive Areas of Law K40: General K41: Litigation Process K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior K: Law and Economics L10: General L1: Market Structure; Firm Strategy; and Market Performance L21: Business Objectives of the Firm L22: Firm Organization and Market Structure L2: Firm Objectives; Organization; and Behavior L51: Economics of Regulation L5: Regulation and Industrial Policy L80: General L82: Entertainment • Media L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software L8: Industry Studies: Services L: Industrial Organization M31: Marketing M37: Advertising O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O38: Government Policy O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights O: Economic Development; Technological Change; and Growth Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature Z13: Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology • Social and Economic Stratification Z18: Public Policy Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology

Primary and Secondary data (18) · Primary data (36) · Secondary data (9)

; Artnet Australian Bureau of Statistics Census 2001, 2006 BigChampagne Billboard Chart Boxofficemojo.com British Music Rights COMPUSTAT Center for Research in Security Prices Digital Citizen Project Dun and Bradstreet EBRD Foreign Investment Survey Global Leadership and Organizational Behavior Effectiveness Google Google Trends IFPI IMDb Industry International Game Developers Association Literature review Lumen Major Record Company Sales Data Moody's Motion Picture Association MusicBrainz Nielsen SoundScan Policy Reports Pollstar Pre-existing Academic Research RIAA Review of Existing Academic and Industries Literature ScreenDaily.com Statistisches Bundesamt SurveyMonkey Ticknor and Fields Publishing Twitter UK Intellectual Property Office United States Federal Courts University of Hertfordshire Various Ward's Worldscope YouTube

Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Cluster analysis (7) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (1) · Correlation and Association (9) · Decision Tree Method (1) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (21) · Discourse Analysis (1) · Ethnographic/narrative analysis (2) · Factor Analysis (2) · Grounded Theory (1) · Legal Analysis (9) · Meta-Analysis (1) · Multivariate Statistics (12) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (24) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (4) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (52) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (17) · Regression Analysis (16) · Social Network Analysis (1) · Structural Equation Modeling (7) · Textual Content Analysis (10) · Visual / Other Content Analysis (2)

; Argentina Australia Austria Belgium Brazil Bulgaria Canada China Colombia Denmark England European Union Finland France Germany Global Greece Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran Ireland Israel Italy Japan Malaysia Mexico New Zealand Nigeria Norway Poland Portugal Russian Federation Saudi Arabia Singapore South Africa South Korea Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand The Netherlands Turkey United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Unknown Venezuela

No (48) · Yes (15)

No (50) · Yes (13)

No (60) · Yes (1)

No (53) · Yes (8)

; * Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 1 October 2018 – 30 April 2019 1-29 August 2003 1/03/2013-13/04/2013 1890 - 1964 1968-1972 1989-1994 1993-2004 1994 1994-1997 1999-2006 2001-2011 2002 2004 2005 2005 to 2008 2006 2007 2007-2009 2008 2008 to 2009 2008-2011 2009 2009-2010 2010 2010-2011 2011 2012 2012-2013 2013 2014 2015 2016 A semester in 2013 April 2007 February to October 2006 January 1992 – June 2012 July 2003 to July 2006 May 2004-June 2004 Not specified Not stated Nov 2003 to May 2004 November to December 2006 Pre-2006 Sep 2003 to Jan 2004 Six weeks from 29 May to 10 July 2015 Various

Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (1) · Australia Council for the Arts (1) · Bowdoin College (1) · Bruce Miller (1) · Center for Global Partnership (1) · Comissioned for and sponsored by the National Recording Preservation Board, Library of Congress (1) · Commonwealth of Australia (1) · Digital Citizenship Project at Illinois State University. (1) · Dutch Ministries of Education, Culture and Science, Economic Affairs and Justice. (1) · European Commission (1) · Gallup (1) · George F. Baker Foundation (1) · German Institute for Economic Research (1) · Google (1) · HM Government (1) · HM Treasury (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · IPO (1) · Intellectual Property Office (1) · JISC (1) · John D. Evans Foundation (1) · Kenan Faculty Fund (1) · Million Book Project (1) · NBC Universal (1) · Nanyang Technological University: Research grant RCC1/2003/SHSS-M52109001 (1) · National Science Council, Executive Yuan, Taiwan, under Grant Number NSC 93-2416-H-031-002 (1) · Naval Academy Research Council Grant (1) · None (6) · Not Stated (2) · Not stated (6) · Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (1) · Research Innovation Grant (1) · Sloan Foundation (1) · The Office for Harmonization in the Internal market (1) · The authors acknowledge the George Mason University’s Center for the Protection of Intellectual Property and its Leonardo da Vinci Research (1) · The study was funded by the UK Authors’ Licensing & Collecting Society (ALCS) (1) · UCLA School of Law (1) · UK Music (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (39) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (9) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (8) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (25) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (42)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) (18) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) (9) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) (7) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) (30) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) (8) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) (42)

0 - 200 (16) · 200 - 600 (23) · 600 - 800 (15) · 800 - 1,300 (17) · 1,300 - 1,800 (15) · 1,800 - 200,000,000 (21)

; Advertisements Album Artist Artists Authors Book prices Books Company Concerts Copyright Law Suits Copyright holder Country Cultural Institution Staff Digital Sales in 6 European Music Markets Digitised Book Collections Film Firms Focus group Focus of the study is the domestic market for recorded music in the USA. Hour Individual Individual data Individuals Interview Kickstarter projects Links Literary authors News articles Organizations P2P communication events Pages of Discussion Profit margin units Questionnaire Recording Artists Research models Respondent Responses to Call for Evidence Sound recordings Stakeholders Students or employees of three universities in Singapore Takedown Requests Takedown notices Takedown requests Teenagers Tweets U.S. federal court decisions University students Videos Websites Wikipedia pages Wikipedia webpages authors book titles composers and lyricists events firm-events movie-by-weekend-by-country revenue observations publications per country per year publicly traded firms songs

; 1 October 2018 – 30 April 2019 1 year 1/03/2013-13/04/2013 1790-1920 1832-1858 1890 and 1964 1956-59 and from 1963-66 1968-1972 1974-81 and 1983-86 1986-1988 1989-1994 1991-2006 1992-2012 1992-2014 1993-2004 1994 1994-1997 1999-2001 1999-2005 2001-2004 2002 2003 2003 to 2004 2003-2005 2004 2005 2005 to 2008 2006 2007-2009 2008 2008 to 2009 2008-2011 2009 2010 2010-2011 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 April 2007 February to October 2006 January - April 2014 July 2003 to 2006 July 2003 to July 2006 None Not stated November to December 2006 Publications of NYT bestselling authors who died between 1973-1999 Reviewed by the New York Times Book Review (NYTBR) from 1978-84 Six weeks from 29 May to 10 July 2015

Advertising (1) · Architectural (1) · Computer programming (1) · Creative, arts and entertainment (15) · Cultural education (5) · Film and motion pictures (23) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (4) · Photographic activities (5) · Programming and broadcasting (6) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (17) · Software publishing (19) · Sound recording and music publishing (31) · Specialised design (2) · Television programmes (10) · Translation and interpretation (1)