Browse data: Studies

; Antelman, K. Aufderheide, P. Bessen, J. E. Blackburn, D. Boldrin, M. Boorstin, E. S. Breyer, S. Buxmann, P. Chen, Y. Chiou, J. S. Commission of the European Communities Condry, I. Gasser, U. Higgins, G. E. Hogenbirk, A. Hong, S. H. Huang, C. Y. Jaszi, P. Johnscher, P. Khan, B. Z. Lee, H. H. Levine, D. K. Liebowitz, S. J. MacQueen, H. Madden, M. Margolis, S. E. McCalman, P. Mustonen, M. Oestreicher-Singer, G. Pohl, G. Puttitanun, T. Rainie, H Siponen, M. Strube, J. Sundararajan, S. Tanner, S. Troll Covey, D. Van Kranenburg, H. Vartiainen, T. Waelde, C.

1970 · 1972 · 1982 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1988 · 1989 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012 · 2013 · 2014 · 2015 · 2016 · 2017 · 2018 · 2019 · 2020 · 2021 · 2022 · 2023 · Other · None

; Aghion and Tirole (1994) Akerlof et al (2002) Angrist and Krueger (1992) Arendt, Peacemaker and Miller (2018) Attanasio (1988) Attanasio (1996) Attorney-General's Department (2008) Banerjee (2003) Battistin (2003) Benson and Moore (1992) Bhattacharjee, Gopal and Sanders (2003) Bitzer (2004) Bitzer and Shroeder (2005) Boldrin and Levine (1999) Bowker (1988) Bricklin (2002) Butler (2000) Carroll (2004) Chung (1999) Cordell et al., 1996 Crain and Tollison (2002) Di Orio (2002) Einav (2002) Ferrantino (1993) Friedman (1992) Gayer and Shy (2004) Giles, 2000 Ginarte and Park (1997) Gomez and Martens (2015) Gottfredson and Hirschi's (1990) Helpman (1993) Horstmann and Markusen (1987) Hui (2003) ISI (2004) Karjala (1998) Katz and Shapiro (1985) Kreie and Cronan (1998) Kwok et al. (2002) Kwong et al., 2003 Landes and Posner (1989) Lawrence (2001) Legros (2005) Lending and Slaughter (1999) Lerner and Tirole (2002) Lesk (2004) Lessig (2004) Li, MacGarvie, Moser (2014) Liebowitz (1985) Liebowitz (2003) Liebowitz (2004) Litman (2001) Markus and Penubarti (1995) Markusen (1995) Marron and Steel (2000) Maskus (2000) McCutcheon et al., 2002 Mortimer and Soren (2004) Naghavi and Schulze (2001) Nissenbaum (1995) Nordhaus (1969) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2004) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) Pratt and Cullen (2000) Rainie (2000) Rappaport (1998) Romer (1986) Seale et al. (1998) Shy and Thisse (1999) Silva and Ramello (2000) Simpson and piquero (2002) Smith (2001) Stiglitz (1989) Sundarajan (2004) Sundararajan (2004) Takeyama (1997) The Berkman Center for Internet & Society and GartnerG2 (2003a) The Berkman Center for Internet & Society and GartnerG2 (2003b) Vaidhyanathan (2001) Varian (2004) Vogel (2001) Watt (2004) Weisband and Goodman (1992) Yoon (2001) Zentner (2003) Zentner (2004)

A10: General (1) · A12: Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines (2) · A13: Relation of Economics to Social Values (1) · C1: Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General (1) · D01: Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles (1) · D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis (1) · D1: Household Behavior and Family Economics (1) · D4: Market Structure and Pricing (1) · F13: Trade Policy • International Trade Organizations (1) · F23: Multinational Firms • International Business (2) · F60: General (1) · H41: Public Goods (1) · I28: Government Policy (1) · K1: Basic Areas of Law (1) · K29: Other (1) · K2: Regulation and Business Law (1) · K33: International Law (1) · K40: General (1) · K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (2) · K: Law and Economics (3) · L13: Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets (1) · L15: Information and Product Quality • Standardization and Compatibility (1) · L22: Firm Organization and Market Structure (1) · L81: Retail and Wholesale Trade • e-Commerce (1) · L82: Entertainment • Media (5) · L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software (7) · O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives (2) · O32: Management of Technological Innovation and R&D (1) · O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes (2) · O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital (18) · O38: Government Policy (3) · O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights (6) · Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology (3) · Other (28) · None (1)

Primary and Secondary data (8) · Primary data (12) · Secondary data (6)

BigChampagne (1) · Billboard Chart (1) · Business Software Alliance (1) · Current Population Survey (1) · Gale Directory of Databases (1) · IIPA (1) · IMDB (1) · Literature review (3) · Neilcon SoundScam (1) · Nielsen SoundScan (1) · Pew Internet Project (1) · RIAA (1) · RIAJ (1) · Screen Digest (1998) (1) · Ticknor and Fields Publishing (1) · UNESCO Statistical Yearbook (1) · United States Patent and Trademark Office website (1) · World Bank (1) · World Development Indicators CD-ROM (1)

Archival Research (1) · Case Study (4) · Document Research (2) · Experimental (Laboratory) (1) · Qualitative Collection Methods (11) · Qualitative content/text mining (1) · Quantitative Collection Methods (10) · Quantitative data/text mining (6) · Snowball sampling (1) · Structured Interview (3) · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) (10) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) (7) · Web analytic (online user trace data) (3)

Cluster analysis (1) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (1) · Correlation and Association (5) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (9) · Discourse Analysis (3) · Grounded Theory (1) · Legal Analysis (1) · Multivariate Statistics (5) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (7) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (1) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (11) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (2) · Regression Analysis (9) · Structural Equation Modeling (3) · Textual Content Analysis (7) · Visual / Other Content Analysis (1)

; Argentina Bolivia Brazil Canada Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Czech Republic Dominican Republic Egypt El Salvador Estonia European Union Finland Germany Global Greece Guatemala Hungary India Indonesia Israel Italy Japan Jordan Korea Kuwait Latvia Lebanon Lithuania Malaysia Multiple Oman Pakistan Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Qatar Romania Russian Federation Saudi Arabia Slovakia Taiwan United States

No (20) · Yes (9)

No (25) · Yes (4)

No (25) · Yes (4)

No · Yes · Other · None

* Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 (1) · 1975–2000 (1) · 1996-2001 (1) · 1996-2005 (1) · 1997 (1) · 1997 - 1999 (1) · 1997-1998 (1) · 1998,2000,2001 (1) · 1999-2000 (1) · 1999-2001 (1) · 2001-2002 (1) · 2002-2003 (1) · 2003 (1) · 2003-2004 (1) · 2004 (2) · 2005 (1) · Between 15 March 2004 and 15 April 2004 (1) · December 2003 (1) · December 2003-January 2004 (1) · March 15-April 15 2004 (1) · Mid-1980s (1) · Not stated (2) · November 18-December 14, 2003. (1) · Prior to 2005 (1)

Bowdoin College (1) · Bruce Miller (1) · European Commission (1) · Funded by the Rockefeller Foundation (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · IGCC and UCSC Committee on Research (1) · Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation (1) · Intellectual Property Institute (1) · Mellon Foundation (1) · Million Book Project (1) · NSF (1) · National Science Council, Taiwan (1) · National Science Foundation (1) · None (1) · None Stated (2) · None stated (1) · Not stated (2) · Pew Internet and American Life Project (1) · Social Science Division and the Committee on Research at UC – Santa Cruz (1) · The Finnish Academy (1) · The Pew Charitable Trusts (1) · UCLA School of Law (1) · UGSC Division of Social Sciences (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (23) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (6) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (5) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (9) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (12)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) · Other · None

0 - 20 (3) · 20 - 100 (6) · 100 - 200 (4) · 200 - 1,100 (6) · 1,100 - 3,000 (8) · 3,000 - 400,000 (4)

Artists (1) · Book prices (1) · Books (2) · Country (2) · DMA (1) · Digitised Book Collections (1) · Economic model (1) · Households (1) · Individual (7) · Literary authors (1) · Museums (1) · Music albums (1) · Musician or songwriter (1) · Musicians and Songwriters (1) · Open and closed development models (1) · Profit margin units (1) · Publication (1) · Stakeholders (1) · University students (1) · ebooks (1) · filmmakers (1)

1790-1920 (1) · 1832-1858 (1) · 1975 to 2000 (1) · 1986-2005 (1) · 1996-2001 (1) · 1997 - 2002 (1) · 1997-1998 (1) · 1998,2000,2001 (1) · 1999-2001 (2) · 1999-2005 (1) · 2001-2004 (1) · 2002-2003 (1) · 2003 (2) · 2003-2004 (2) · 2003-2005 (1) · 2004 (4) · 2005 (1) · Mid-1980s (1) · Non stated (1) · Not stated (1) · Prior to 2005 (1)

Computer consultancy (2) · Computer programming (3) · Creative, arts and entertainment (6) · Cultural education (1) · Film and motion pictures (4) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (2) · Photographic activities (1) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (7) · Software publishing (5) · Sound recording and music publishing (11) · Television programmes (1)