Browse data: Studies

; Ahn, I. Akester, P. Altschuller, S. Andersen, B. Assane, D. Atterer, R. Bae, S. H. Bahanovich, D. Balducci, F. Banerjee, D. Banks, J. Beebe, B. Benbunan-Fich, R. Bosworth, D. Buxmann, P. Chen, Y. Chen, Y. C. Chiang, E. P. Chiu, H. C. Choi, J. P. Colbert, F. Collopy, D. Commission of the European Communities Cox, A. Coyle, J. R. Cuadrado-García, M. D'Astous, A. Deazley, R. Depoorter, B. Djekic, P. Dryden, J. Durvasula, S. Fan, Y. Fauchart, E. Fetscherin, M. Fitzgerald, B. Frenz, M. Fryxell, G. Gould, S. J. Gunter, W. D. Gupta, P. B. Gupta, R. Heald, P. J. Higgins, G. E. Hinduja, S. Hsieh, Y. C. Hsu, J. L. Huang, C. Y. Humphreys, S. Ilevbare, F. M. Ingram, J. R. Ishida, C. Johnscher, P. Johnson, W. R. Khalid, A. M. Kinnally, W. Koufteros, X. Ku, R. S. R. Lacayo, A. Lai, Y. J. Lange, R. Larose, R. Le Guel, F. Liebowitz, S.J. Liebowitz, S. J. Lin, A. K. Loebbecke, C. Love, B. Lysonski, S. Madnick, S. E. Marcum, C. D. Margolis, S. E. Mateus, A. M. McClung, S. R. Michel, N. J. Montoro-Pons, J. D. Montpetit, D. Moores, T. T. Morris, R. G. Morton, N. A. Mustonen, M. Nill, A. Oestreicher-Singer, G. Peha, J. M. Plouffe, C. R. Pohl, G. Pollock, R. Pope, B. Puttitanun, T. Quiring, O. Rochelandet, F. Rothenberger, M. A. Sapolsky, B. Sepetys, K. Shang, R. A. Shiue, C. W. Siegel, M. D. Siwek, S. E. Sonmez, M. Spoo, R. E. Strube, J. Sturm, J. E. Sun, J. Sundararajan, S. Suzor, N. Tatum, M. L. Taylor, S. A. Troll Covey, D. Vanneste, S. Von Hippel, E. Von Walter, B. Waldfogel, J. Wallace, D. W. Wang, M. C. Watt, R. Wolfe, S. E. Wu, Y. Yang, D. Yoon, K. Zentner, A. Zhu, H.

1970 · 1972 · 1982 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1988 · 1989 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012 · 2013 · 2014 · 2015 · 2016 · 2017 · 2018 · 2019 · 2020 · 2021 · 2022 · 2023 · Other · None

; Ajzen (1985) Ajzen (1991) Ajzen (2002) Akerlof et al. (2003) Akerlof et al (2002) Akers (1998) Akers and Sellers (2005) Allen (1983) Andersen, Kozul-Wright and Kozul-Wright (2007) Ang, Cheng, Lim and Tambyah (2001) Astle and Muir (2002) Bahanovich and Collopy (2008) Banerjee, Khalid, and Sturm (2005) Banerjee (1992) Banerjee (2003) Banks and Humphreys (2008) Battacharjee, Gopal, and Sanders (2003) Baumann and Hummel (2003) Becker (1968) Begg, Fischer and Dornbusch (1994) Benbunan-Fich (1998) Bernstein (1992) Besen (1984) Bhattacharjee, Gopal and Sanders (2003) Blackburn (2004) Bloch (2008) Bloom (2005) Bouffard (2002) Bouldrin and Levine (2008) Bowker (1988) Breyer (1970) Buhse (2002) Cadsby and Maynes (2005) Cane (2002) Carroll (2004) Chen and Png (1999) Chen et al. (2002) Cheng, Sims and Teegen (1997) Chiang and Assane (2002) Chiang and Assane (2007) Chiou, Cheng and Huang (2011) Chiou, Huang and Lee (2005) Chiou et al. (2005) Christensen and Eining (1991) Collins and Reiter (2006) Cooks and Hardin (2001) Coombe (2003) Cooper and Harrison (2001) Corbett (2011) Cotropia and Gibson (2014) D'Astous, Colbert and Montpetit (2005) Deazley (2004) Dwyer et all (2002) Easley, Michel and Devaraj (2003) Edison Media Research (2002) Fishbein and Ajzen (1975) Fishbein and Ajzen (1980) Fisher (2004) Garner (1999) Garnett (2006) Gergen et all (1973) Ginsburg (1995) Gopal, Bhattacharjee and Sanders (2006) Gopal, Sanders, Bhattacharjee, Agrawal and Wagner (2004) Gopal and Sanders (1997) Gopal and Sanders (2000) Gopal et al. (2004) Gopal et al (2004) Greco (2005) Guibault et al (2007) Harbaugh and Khemka (2001) Harvey (1987) Haug and Weber (2004) Heald (2008a) Helft and Fabrikant (2007) Helpman (1993) Higgins, Fell, and Wilson (2006) Higgins and Makin (2004) Higgins and Tewksbury (2007) Hinduja (2001) Hinduja (2003) Hinduja (2006) Hinduja (2008) Hinduja and Ingram (2009) Hofstede (2001) Hong 2004 Houston and Gassenheimer (1987) Huang (2005) Hui (2003) Hui and Png (2003) Husted (2000) Ingram and Hinduja (2008) Johnson (1985) Johnstone (1985) Jupiter Research (2002) Karjala (1998) Katz and Shapiro (1985) Kini, Ramakrishna and Vijayaraman (2004) Kitch (2000) Kretschemer et al. (1999) Kretschmer and Hardwick (2007) Kwok et al. (2002) Kwong, Oliver, Jenny, Leo, and Alan (2003) Kwong, Yau, Lee, Sin and Tse (2003) Kwong and Lee (2002) LaRose, Mastro and Eastin (2001) LaRose and Eastin (2004) La Croix and Konan (2008) Landes and Posner (1989) Landes and Posner (2001) Landes and Posner (2003) Larose and Kim (2007) Leadbeater and Miller (2004) Lerner and Tirole (2002) Lesk (2004) Lessig (1998) Li and Zhang (2008) Liebowitz (1985) Liebowitz (2004) Liebowitz (2005) Liebowitz (2006a) Liebowitz (2006b) Liebowitz (2008) Liebowitz and Margolis (2004) Lin (2005) Lindenbaum (1995) Lysonski and Gaidis (1991) Madden and Lenhart (2003) Manski (2000) Marron and Steel (2000) Maskus (2000) Michel (2005) Moores and Chang (2006) Moores and Dhaliwal (2004) Moreau, Lehmann and Markman (2001) Naghavi and Schulze (2001) Netherby (2008) Novos and Waldman (1984) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2007) Oliver (1997) Ordover and Willig (1978) Papacharissi and Rubin (2000) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006) Pennington (2006) Pollock (2007) Putnam (1994) Rapp and Rozek (1990) Rappaport (1998) Ratchford, Talukdar and Lee (2001) Rawlinson and Lupton (2007) Rob and Waldfogel (2004) Rob and Waldfogel (2006) Rochelandet (2005) Rosamond (2002) Rose (1993) Roth (2004) Schiller (1995) Schoder and Fischbach (2003) Shin, Gopal, Sanders and Whinston (2004) Shin (2004) Shore et al (2001) Siegfried (2004) Simpson, Banerjee and Simpson (1994) Sinha and Mandel (2008) Siwek (2002) Siwek (2004) Siwek (2007) Skinner and Fream (1997) Soboleva (2003) Stiglitz (1989) Stobo, Deazley and Anderson (2013) Strandbourg (2008) Sundarajan (2004) Sundararajan (2004) Swinyard, Rinne and Kau (1990) Sykes and Matza (1957) Taylor, Demont-Heinrich, Broadfoot, Dodge and Jian (2002) Taylor (2002) Taylor (2007) Terranova (2002) Towse (1999) Varian (2004) Vuopala (2010) Wallace (1999) Wang, Zhang, Zang and Ouyang (2005) Wasserman and Richmond-Abbott (2005) Watt (2010) Wee, Tan and Cheok (1995) Winsbury (2006) Yoon (2001) Zentner (2003) Zentner (2005) Zentner (2006)

; A12: Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines A13: Relation of Economics to Social Values A14: Sociology of Economics A1: General Economics A2: Economic Education and Teaching of Economics C01: Econometrics C0: General C12: Hypothesis Testing: General C1: Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General C83: Survey Methods • Sampling Methods C8: Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology • Computer Programs D01: Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles D03: Behavioral Microeconomics • Underlying Principles D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis D1: Household Behavior and Family Economics D23: Organizational Behavior • Transaction Costs • Property Rights D2: Production and Organizations D42: Monopoly D4: Market Structure and Pricing D51: Exchange and Production Economies D7: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making D86: Economics of Contract: Theory D8: Information; Knowledge; and Uncertainty D: Microeconomics E2: Consumption; Saving; Production; Investment; Labor Markets; and Informal Economy F13: Trade Policy • International Trade Organizations F60: General F63: Economic Development H0: General J16: Economics of Gender • Non-labor Discrimination K00: General K11: Property Law K3: Other Substantive Areas of Law K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior K: Law and Economics L10: General L12: Monopoly • Monopolization Strategies L13: Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L15: Information and Product Quality • Standardization and Compatibility L1: Market Structure; Firm Strategy; and Market Performance L5: Regulation and Industrial Policy L81: Retail and Wholesale Trade • e-Commerce L82: Entertainment • Media L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software L8: Industry Studies: Services L: Industrial Organization M31: Marketing O14: Industrialization • Manufacturing and Service Industries • Choice of Technology O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O32: Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O38: Government Policy O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights O57: Comparative Studies of Countries P14: Property Rights P46: Consumer Economics • Health • Education and Training • Welfare; Income; Wealth; and Poverty P52: Comparative Studies of Particular Economies Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature Z13: Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology • Social and Economic Stratification Z18: Public Policy Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology

Primary and Secondary data (9) · Primary data (36) · Secondary data (23)

; Amazon Arbitron BPI Billboard-Blogs Books in Print Bowker Annual British Music Rights Business Software Alliance CRS College and Research Libraries Consumer Expenditure Survey Decima Research survey commissioned by Industry Canada Digital Citizen Project ECJ Existing academic literature Freedom House Gale Directory of Databases Heritage Foundation IFPI IMDb International Planning Research Corporation International Telecommunication Union Internet Center for Corruption Research Literature review Nielsen Media Research Nielsen SoundScan OECD Reports Open letter from Steve Jobs and response from Tim Amoroso from Macrovision Publishers Weekly RIAA Review of Existing Academic and Industries Literature U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Copyright Registrations UNDP World Income Inequality Database UNESCO Statistical Yearbook US Federal Court Decisions US Statistical Abstracts United States Patent and Trademark Office website University of Hertfordshire WTO World Development Indicators CD-ROM World Economic Outlook, IMF Xenofilkia Magazine Xerox

Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Cluster analysis (6) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (4) · Correlation and Association (21) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (17) · Discourse Analysis (2) · Factor Analysis (4) · Grounded Theory (1) · Legal Analysis (6) · Multivariate Statistics (18) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (11) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (6) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (36) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (17) · Regression Analysis (28) · Social Network Analysis (1) · Structural Equation Modeling (9) · Textual Content Analysis (11) · Visual / Other Content Analysis (1)

Australia (2) · Brazil (1) · Canada (5) · Chile (1) · China (2) · Colombia (1) · European Union (6) · Finland (1) · France (2) · Germany (3) · Global (8) · India (1) · Italy (1) · Japan (1) · Nigeria (1) · Switzerland (2) · Taiwan (4) · United Kingdom (4) · United States (39)

No (50) · Yes (18)

No (59) · Yes (9)

No (64) · Yes (4)

No · Yes · Other · None

; * Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 1667 1895 - 1940 1975–2000 1977 to 1984 1978 to 2005 1989 to 2008 1991 to 2007 1994-1999 1996-2005 1997-2008 1998-2003 1998-2009 2000-2006 2001 to 2003 2002 - 2004 2002 to 2007 2002 to 2008 2003 2003 - 2004 2003-2004 2003-2007 2004 2005 2005 to 2006 2005-2008 2006 2006 fall 2007 2008 2009 April 2007 April to May 2007 December 2003-January 2004 May 2007 Mid-1980s Not Stated Not stated Not stated. Sep 2003 to Jan 2004

Arts and Humanities Research Council (1) · Bruce Miller (1) · Center for Research in Government Policy and Business at the University of Rochester (1) · Coke-Cola Center for Marketing Studies at the University of Georgia (1) · Digital Citizenship Project at Illinois State University. (1) · European Commission (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · Information and Operations Management Department, Mays Business School, Texas A & M University (1) · International Intellectual Property Alliance (1) · Mack Center (1) · Marketing Science Institute (MSI, Grant No. 4-1228) (1) · Million Book Project (1) · National Science Council, Executive Yuan, Taiwan, under Grant Number NSC 93-2416-H-031-002 (1) · National Science Council, Taiwan (2) · National Science Foundation (1) · None (13) · None stated (2) · Not stated (2) · Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (1) · The Finnish Academy (1) · The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada for the doctoral fellowship and the Association of Colleges and Research Libraries for the Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship that covered the costs of data collection. (1) · The financial support for this project was given by the Leverholm Trust and the Herchel Smith Intellectual Property Research Fund, Emmanuel College, University of Cambridge (1) · The second author has benefited from the visit to the Institute of Innovation Research of Hitotsubashi University, whose generous provision of research opportunity is gratefully acknowledged (1) · This research was funded in part by a PSCCUNY grant #67792-00-36 and a Doctoral Student Research Grant from the CUNY Graduate Center. (1) · UK Music (1) · WIPO (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (35) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (14) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (4) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (17) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (46)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) (15) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) (5) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) (5) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) (17) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) (9) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) (47)

1 - 2 (7) · 2 - 70 (17) · 70 - 200 (15) · 200 - 400 (11) · 400 - 900 (14) · 900 - 30,000,000 (13)

Academic Journals (1) · Books (2) · Case study (2) · Cases (1) · Chefs (1) · Copyright enforcement models (1) · Copyright registrations (1) · Country (4) · Cultural Heritage Institutions (1) · Digitised Book Collections (1) · Economic indicators (1) · Economic model (1) · Federal Judgement Opinions (1) · Focus of the study is the domestic market for recorded music in the USA. (1) · Hour (1) · Individual (16) · Individual data (2) · International Recording Industry (1) · Interviews (1) · Models for database creation (1) · Models of copying (1) · Music sales data (1) · Musical compositions (1) · Open and closed development models (1) · P2P communication events (1) · Piracy data (1) · Questionnaires (1) · Songs (1) · Stakeholders (1) · Students (2) · Two types of costs associated with piracy (1) · University students (17) · case study (2) · ebooks (1)

; 1667 1870-2006 1913-32 1959-1982 1973 to 2003 1975 to 2000 1977 to 1984 1978 to 2005 1986-2005 1988-2009 1989-2008 1991 - to 2007 1994-1999 1997-2008 1998 - 2003 1998-2003 1998-2009 1999-2001 1999-2005 2000 2000-2005 2001 to 2003 2001-2004 2002 to 2008 2002-2006 2003 2003-2004 2003-2005 2003-2007 2004 2005 2005 to 2006 2005-2007 2005-2008 2006 2007 2008 2009 April 2007 Mid-1980s None Not stated

Computer consultancy (3) · Computer programming (4) · Creative, arts and entertainment (9) · Cultural education (1) · Film and motion pictures (9) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (3) · Photographic activities (1) · Programming and broadcasting (2) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (9) · Software publishing (18) · Sound recording and music publishing (40) · Specialised design (1) · Television programmes (2) · Video game publishing (1)