Browse data: Studies

; Adum, A. N. Ahn, I. Andersen, B. Assane, D. Atterer, R. Aviles, R. A. Banerjee, D. Banks, J. Bartula, A. Beebe, B. Bodó, B. Bottoni, G. Bowen, K. Brooks, T. Buxmann, P. Calvo, B. S. Castro, I. Chen, Y. Chen, Y. C. Chiang, E. P. Chiu, H. C. Colbert, F. Cuadrado-García, M. Cuenca, G. M. Curley, S. D'Astous, A. Dang, N. M. Depoorter, B. Djekic, P. Domon, K. Dryden, J. Durvasula, S. Ekwenchi, O. Ernst & Young LLP Fauchart, E. Fenoff, R. Fitzgerald, B. Frenz, M. Garcia, K. Gavaldon, A. A. Gecer, A. K. Giblin, R. Gilbert, D. Handke, C. Heald, P. J. Higgins, G. E. Hinduja, S. Hsieh, Y. C. Hsu, J. L. Huang, C. Y. Humphreys, S. Ibosiola, D. Ilevbare, F. M. Ingram, J. R. Intellectual Property Office Johnscher, P. Johnson, W. R. Kennedy, J. Khalid, A. M. Khaosaeng, K. Kinnally, W. Koufteros, X. Kretschmer, M. Kwong, S. W. Lacayo, A. Lai, Y. J. Lange, R. Larose, R. Le Guel, F. Lee, B. Liebowitz, S.J. Liebowitz, S. J. Lin, A. K. Liu, J. Loebbecke, C. Love, B. Lysonski, S. Marcum, C. D. Margolis, S. E. Marshall, C. C. Masenya, T. M. Mateus, A. M. McClung, S. R. McCrary, J. Melcarne, A. Merz, J. F. Michel, N. J. Miettinen, J. Montoro-Pons, J. D. Montpetit, D. Morton, N. A. Ngulube, P. Nguyen, D. T. Nhan, J. Odogwu, E. Oestreicher-Singer, G. Paek, S. Y. Park, J. Pavis, M. Peha, J. M. Petitjean, F. Pham, Q. T. Plouffe, C. R. Pohl, G. PricewaterhouseCoopers Puttitanun, T. Pye, J. Quintais, J. P. Quiring, O. Ramello, G. B. Rappaport, E. Reimers, I. Rochelandet, F. Sapolsky, B. Sardanelli, D. Serrano, S. C. Shang, R. A. Shipman, F. M. Shiue, C. W. Siano, A. Singh, S. Stringhini, G. Strube, J. Sturm, J. E. Sundararajan, S. Suzor, N. Thomas, J. Topal, A. D. Troll Covey, D. Tulti, H. Tyson, G. Uhlig, S. Umeh, K. Vallbé, J. Vanneste, S. Vollero, A. Von Hippel, E. Von Walter, B. Wang, M. C. Weatherall, K. Wolfe, S. E. Wu, Y. Yoon, K. Zamoon, S. Zentner, A.

1970 · 1972 · 1982 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1988 · 1989 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012 · 2013 · 2014 · 2015 · 2016 · 2017 · 2018 · 2019 · 2020 · 2021 · 2022 · 2023 · Other · None

; Aboyade, Aboyade and Ajala (2015) Ahmadi and Sonkar (2015) Ajzen (1985) Ajzen (1991) Ajzen (2002) Ajzen and Fishbien (1980) Akerlof et al. (2003) Akerlof et al (2002) Akers (1998) Allen (1983) Andersen, Kozul-Wright and Kozul-Wright (2007) Ang, Cheng, Lim and Tambyah (2001) Astle and Muir (2002) Atkinson Roberts (2004) Aviiles and Cuenca (2016) Aviles (2017) Azjen (1991) Bakos, Brynjolfsson and Lichtman (1999) Banerjee (1992) Banks (2002) Banks and Humphreys (2008) Banks and Potts (2008) Battacharjee, Gopal, and Sanders (2003) Baumann and Hummel (2003) Beebe (2008) Begg, Fischer and Dornbusch (1994) Belleflamme and Peitz (2019) Bender (1984) Bergströmet al (2017) Bernstein (1992) Bertoni, Guerrieri and Montagnani (2017) Bhattacharjee, Gopal and Sanders (2003) Bishoff and Smith (2015) Blackwell (2017) Bloom (2005) Bowker (1988) Brauneis and Oliar (2018) Breyer (1970) Buhse (2002) Cadsby and Maynes (2005) Cane (2002) Carlson (2003) Carroll (2004) Cesareo and Pastore (2014) Chen et al. (2002) Cheng, Sims and Teegen (1997) Chiang and Assane (2002) Chiou, Cheng and Huang (2011) Chiou, Huang and Lee (2005) Chiou et al. (2005) Christensen and Eining (1991) Cohen (2007) Collins and Reiter (2006) Cooks and Hardin (2001) Coombe (2003) Corbett (2011) Cotropia and Gibson (2014) Cronan and Al-Rafee (2006) D'Astous, Colbert and Montpetit (2005) Davies (2002) Dwyer et all (2002) Easley, Michel and Devaraj (2003) Eckersley (2004) Edison Media Research (2002) Emre, Hortacsu, and Syverson (2005) Fiesler, Lampe, and Bruckman (2016) Fishbein and Ajzen (1975) Fishbein and Ajzen (1980) Fisher (2004) Garner (2005) Gayer and Shy (2004) George (2004) Gergen et all (1973) Gervais (2009) Giblin and Weatherall (2015) Gibson, Johnson and Dimita (2015) Ginsburg (1995) Gopal, Bhattacharjee and Sanders (2006) Gopal, Sanders, Bhattacharjee, Agrawal and Wagner (2004) Gopal and Sanders (1997) Gopal and Sanders (2000) Gopal et al. (2004) Gopal et al (2004) Gowers (2006) Grassmuck (2009) Greco (2005) Guibault and Salamanca (2016) Guibault et al. (2015) Gunter (2009) Hall and Wright (2008) Handke, Bodó, and Vallbé (2016) Handke (2011) Harvey (1987) Haug and Weber (2004) Heald (2008) Heald (2008a) Heald (2014) Heald (2018) Helpman (1993) Higgins, Fell, and Wilson (2006) Hinduja (2001) Hinduja (2003) Hinduja (2006) Hinduja and Ingram (2009) Hoang and Ha (2014) Hong 2004 Hui (2003) Hunduja and Ingram (2009) Husted (2000) Igudia (2016) Iskin (2018) Jambon and Smetanan (2012) Jupiter Research (2002) Karjala (1998) Kettler and Towse (2002) Kini et al. (2000) Kini et al. (2004) Kitch (2000) Kretschemer et al. (1999) Kretschmer, Gavaldon, Miettinen and Singh (2019) Kretschmer and Hardwick (2007) Kwok et al. (2002) Kwong, Oliver, Jenny, Leo, and Alan (2003) Kwong, Yau, Lee, Sin and Tse (2003) Kwong and Lee (2002) LaRose, Mastro and Eastin (2001) LaRose and Eastin (2004) Landes (2004) Landes and Posner (1989) Landes and Posner (2001) Landes and Posner (2003) Larose and Kim (2007) Leadbeater and Miller (2004) Lesk (2004) Li, MacGarvie and Moser (2015) Liao and Yin (2010) Liebowitz (1985) Liebowitz (2003) Liebowitz (2004) Liebowitz (2005) Liebowitz (2006a) Liebowitz (2006b) Liebowitz and Margolis (2004) Light (2005) Lin (2005) Litman (1996) Lysonski and Gaidis (1991) Manski (2000) Marciano and Ramello (2019) Marron and Steel (2000) Marshall and Shipman (2011) Marshall and Shipman (2013) Marshall and Shipman (2014) Maruna and Copes (2005) Masenya (2018) Maskus (2000) Matos and Smith (2017) Michel (2005) Miller and Morris (2016) Moreau, Lehmann and Markman (2001) Morris and Higgins (2010) Muriel-Torrado and Fernandez-Molina (2015) NERA 1999 Naghavi and Schulze (2001) Ngulube (2012) Novos and Waldman (1984) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2007) Oheler (2004) Okere, Adam and Sanusi (2016) Okiy (2005) Oliver (1997) Ordover and Willig (1978) Ozen (2002) Papacharissi and Rubin (2000) Peace et al. (2003) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006) Pollock (2007) Pollock (2009) Putnam (1994) Quintais (2017) Raman et al. (2018) Rappaport (1998) Ratchford, Talukdar and Lee (2001) Rawsthorn (1997) Ricketson (2000) Rob and Waldfogel (2004) Rob and Waldfogel (2006) Rochelandet (2005) Rosamond (2002) Roth (2004) Scerri (2007) Schiller (1995) Schoder and Fischbach (2003) Schofield and Urban (2015) Shin, Gopal, Sanders and Whinston (2004) Sigauke and Nengomasha (2011) Sinai and Waldfogel (2004) Siwek, Stephen and Harold Furchgott-Roth (1991) Smith (2015) Soboleva (2003) Srinivansan, Anderson and Ponnavolu (2002) Stiglitz (1989) Stobo, Deazley and Anderson (2013) Strandbourg (2008) Sundarajan (2004) Sundararajan (2004) Sykes and Matza (1957) Takeyama (1994) Taylor, Demont-Heinrich, Broadfoot, Dodge and Jian (2002) Taylor (2002) Taylor and Todd (1995b) Tella and Oyeyemi (2017) Terranova (2002) Thompson (2005) Thorpe (2004) Townley et al. (2018) Towse (2000) Urban and Quilter (2006) Varian (2004) Vuopala (2010) Wallace (1999) Wang, Zhang, Zang and Ouyang (2005) Wasserman and Richmond-Abbott (2005) Watt (2004) Wee, Tan and Cheok (1995) Welter (2012) Winsbury (2006) Yoon (2001) Yoon (2011) Zamoon and Curley (2007) Zentner (2003) Zentner (2004) Zentner (2005) Zentner (2006)

; A10: General A12: Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines A14: Sociology of Economics A1: General Economics C01: Econometrics C10: General C12: Hypothesis Testing: General C1: Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General C83: Survey Methods • Sampling Methods C8: Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology • Computer Programs D01: Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles D02: Institutions: Design; Formation; and Operations D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis D1: Household Behavior and Family Economics D42: Monopoly D4: Market Structure and Pricing D51: Exchange and Production Economies D7: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making D: Microeconomics F13: Trade Policy • International Trade Organizations F60: General J16: Economics of Gender • Non-labor Discrimination K00: General K10: General K11: Property Law K19: Other K39: Other K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior K: Law and Economics L11: Production; Pricing; and Market Structure • Size Distribution of Firms L17: Open Source Products and Markets L1: Market Structure; Firm Strategy; and Market Performance L5: Regulation and Industrial Policy L81: Retail and Wholesale Trade • e-Commerce L82: Entertainment • Media L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software L8: Industry Studies: Services L: Industrial Organization O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O32: Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O38: Government Policy O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights P14: Property Rights P46: Consumer Economics • Health • Education and Training • Welfare; Income; Wealth; and Poverty Y10: Data: Tables and Charts Y80: Related Disciplines Z10: General Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature Z13: Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology • Social and Economic Stratification Z18: Public Policy Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology

Primary and Secondary data (10) · Primary data (43) · Secondary data (16)

; Amazon Arbitron Australian Economic Indicators (2008) BiB TV Programming Source Book Billboard-Blogs Bing transparency report Books in Print Booksinprint.com Business Software Alliance Consumer Expenditure Survey Copyright renewal records Current Population Survey Decima Research survey commissioned by Industry Canada Digital Citizen Project Existing academic literature Federal Communication Commission Freedom House Google transparency report Heritage Foundation IMDb InfoUSA Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System Internet Center for Corruption Research LexisNexis Literature review Lumen National Music Publishers Association Nielsen Nielsen Media Research Nielsen SoundScan OECD Reports Phonolog data base Publishers Weekly RIAA Review of Existing Academic and Industries Literature SoundScan The Los Angeles Times The New York Times The Wall Street Journal The Washington Post Twitter transparency report U.S. Census Bureau UNDP World Income Inequality Database UNESCO Statistical Yearbook USA Today US Federal Court Decisions United States Patent and Trademark Office website Vimeo transparency report WIPO (2008) WTO Westlaw World Development Indicators CD-ROM World Economic Outlook, IMF

Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Cluster analysis (3) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (3) · Correlation and Association (18) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (27) · Discourse Analysis (4) · Ethnographic/narrative analysis (1) · Factor Analysis (5) · Grounded Theory (1) · Legal Analysis (5) · Multivariate Statistics (12) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (12) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (7) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (25) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (10) · Regression Analysis (29) · Social Network Analysis (1) · Structural Equation Modeling (9) · Textual Content Analysis (10) · Visual / Other Content Analysis (1)

Australia (4) · Canada (5) · China (2) · European Union (2) · France (2) · Germany (3) · Global (8) · India (1) · Italy (1) · Japan (1) · Korea (1) · New Zealand (1) · Nigeria (2) · South Africa (1) · South Korea (1) · Spain (1) · Taiwan (4) · The Netherlands (1) · Turkey (1) · United Kingdom (5) · United States (32) · Unknown (1) · Vietnam (2)

No (59) · Yes (10)

No · Yes · Other · None

No (63) · Yes (3)

No (63) · Yes (3)

; * Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 1 January 2017 - 31 December 2017 17 July 2017 1890 - 1964 1895 - 1940 1910-1936 1922-1941 1975–2000 1977 to 1984 1978 to 2005 1989-2004 1994-1999 1998-2002 1998-2003 2000-2005 2001 to 2003 2002 - 2004 2002 to 2007 2003 2003 - 2004 2004-2005 2005 2005 to 2006 2005-2008 2006 2006 fall 2008 2008 - 2017 2011-2012 22 January 2018 - 26 February 2018 4 January 2019 - 1 April 2019 9-30 November 2018 April 2007 August 2010 August 2013 Autumn - Winter 2018 December 2003-January 2004 January 2013 January 2017 July - October 2006 July 2016 - January 2018 July 2017 - September 2017 May - October 2015 Mid-1980s Not stated November 2012 October 2014 - September 2015 Sep 2003 to Jan 2004 Spring 2017

ALCS (1) · Auckland Council Libraries (1) · Australian Copyright Council (1) · Australian Research Council via projects LP160100387, FT170100011 and DE170100037 (1) · Brisbane City Council Libraries (1) · Bruce Miller (1) · Center for the Analysis of Property Rights and Innovation (CAPRI) (1) · Coke-Cola Center for Marketing Studies at the University of Georgia (1) · Comissioned for and sponsored by the National Recording Preservation Board, Library of Congress (1) · Congressional Research Service (1) · Copyright in an Age of Access: Alternatives to Copyright Enforcement - NWO TOP Grant #407-11-050 (1) · Hampshire Library Service (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · IPO (1) · IdeaLab Research Group (The Complutense University of Madrid) (1) · Information and Operations Management Department, Mays Business School, Texas A & M University (1) · Institute for Research in Marketing, Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota. (1) · Marketing Science Institute (MSI, Grant No. 4-1228) (1) · Million Book Project (1) · National Science Council, Executive Yuan, Taiwan, under Grant Number NSC 93-2416-H-031-002 (1) · National Science Council, Taiwan (2) · National Science Foundation (1) · National and State Libraries Australia (1) · None (10) · None stated (2) · Not Stated (1) · Not stated (2) · Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (1) · St Mary’s County Library (1) · The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada for the doctoral fellowship and the Association of Colleges and Research Libraries for the Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship that covered the costs of data collection. (1) · The second author has benefited from the visit to the Institute of Innovation Research of Hitotsubashi University, whose generous provision of research opportunity is gratefully acknowledged (1) · UK Economic and Social Science Research Council (ESRC, ESRC-IAA Business Boost Award) (1) · Vancouver Public Library (1) · Vietnam National University in Ho Chi Minh City (Grant number C2017-20-41) (1) · WHO (1) · Yarra Plenty Regional Library,Gold Coast Libraries (1) · the Australian Library and Information Association (1) · the state libraries of Western Australia South Australia and New South Wales (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (30) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (11) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (3) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (13) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (49)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) (13) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) (8) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) (9) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) (20) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) (8) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) (43)

1 - 10 (9) · 10 - 100 (11) · 100 - 200 (9) · 200 - 400 (13) · 400 - 1,100 (9) · 1,100 - 30,000,000 (12)

Albums (1) · Australian copyright industries (1) · Books (3) · Case study (3) · Chefs (1) · Country (3) · Creators (1) · Cultural Heritage Institutions (1) · Digitised Book Collections (1) · Federal Judgement Opinions (1) · Focus of the study is the domestic market for recorded music in the USA. (1) · Hour (1) · Individual (13) · Individual data (2) · Models of copying (1) · Music sales data (1) · Musical compositions (1) · Newspaper Articles (1) · P2P communication events (1) · Publication (1) · Song (1) · Sound recordings (1) · Students (3) · University students (11) · Users (1) · case study (1) · ebooks (1) · years (1)

; 1890 and 1964 1910-1936 1913-32 1914-1947 1922-1941 1973 to 2003 1975 to 2000 1977 to 1984 1978 to 2005 1989-2004 1994-1999 1996-2007 1998 - 2003 1998-2002 1998-2003 1999-2001 1999-2005 2000 2000 to 2005 2001 to 2003 2001-2004 2003 2003-2004 2003-2005 2004-2005 2005 2005 to 2006 2005-2008 2006 2008 2008-2017 2011-2012 April 2007 August 2013 July 2016 - January 2018 May - October 2015 Mid-1980s None Not stated October 2014 - September 2015

Computer consultancy (2) · Creative, arts and entertainment (6) · Cultural education (4) · Film and motion pictures (14) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (5) · Photographic activities (4) · Programming and broadcasting (1) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (19) · Software publishing (15) · Sound recording and music publishing (38) · Specialised design (1) · Television programmes (8) · Video game publishing (2)