Browse data: Studies

; Ahn, I. Akbulut, Y. Al-Rafee, S. Andersen, B. Andrés, A. R. Arendt, J. Assane, D. Atterer, R. Baker, M. Bar-Ziv, S. Beebe, B. Bezmen, T. L. Bhattacharjee, S. Bounie, D. Bourreau, M. Branstetter, L. G. Chang, B. H. Chen, Y. C. Chiang, E. P. Chiu, H. C. Corporate Europe Observatory Cronan, T. P. Cuadrado-García, M. Cunningham, B. Cuntz, A. Daniel, J. Denoyelle, M. Depken, C. A. Donmez, O. Doulkaridou-Ramantani, E. Dryden, J. Durand, K. Duru, H. C. Durvasula, S. Elkin-Koren, N. Fauchart, E. Favale, M. Fell, B. D. Fenoff, R. Fisman, R. Foley, C. F. Frenz, M. Gan, L. L. Ghose, A. Gichure, J. M. Gopal, R. D. Graham, S. J. H. Haeraats, M. Hausberg, J. P. Heald, P. J. Higgins, G. E. Hinduja, S. Hsieh, Y. C. Hsu, J. L. Humphreys, S. Ilevbare, F. M. Ingram, J. R. Intellectual Property Office Johnson, W. R. Kantar TNS Khang, H. Ki, E. J. Kinnally, W. Koh, H. C. Kohn, A. Koufteros, X. Kretschmer, M. Kwong, S. W. Lacayo, A. Lahsen, A. A. Lange, J. Lee, B. Lee, E. Lee, S. Li, X. Liebowitz, S.J. Liebowitz, S. J. Lin, A. K. Lysonski, S. MacGarvie, M. Madnick, S. E. Marcum, C. D. Mateus, A. M. McClung, S. R. McKeon, J. Michel, N. J. Miller, H. Montoro-Pons, J. D. Morgan, C. Morton, N. A. Moser, P. Mwanza, J. M. North, A. C. Oishi, A. Onyejelem, T. E. Paek, S. Y. Park, J. Peacemaker, B. Peha, J. M. Piper, A. T. Plouffe, C. R. Png, I. P. Poort, J. PricewaterhouseCoopers Quintais, J. P. Quiring, O. Rob, R. Sanders, G. L. Sapolsky, B. Shang, R. A. Shiue, C. W. Siegel, M. D. Silver, N. C. Smith, M. D. Somaya, D. Spaeth, S. Strzelecki, A. Sun, X. Telang, R. Throsby, D. Torremans, P. C. Ullman, J. R. Van der Ende, M Von Hippel, E. Von Walter, B. Waelbroeck, P. Waldfogel, J. Wang, M. C. Wang, Q. Wang, Q. H. Watson, J. Wilson, A. L. Wolfe, S. E. Yagafarova, A. Yoon, K. Yuan, M. Y. Zentner, A. Zhu, H. Zwar, J.

1970 · 1972 · 1982 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1988 · 1989 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012 · 2013 · 2014 · 2015 · 2016 · 2017 · 2018 · 2019 · 2020 · 2021 · 2022 · 2023 · Other · None

; Ajzen and Fishbien (1980) Akbulut (2014) Akbulut et al. (2008) Akerlof et al. (2003) Akers (1998) Allen (1983) Andersen, Kozul-Wright and Kozul-Wright (2007) Anderson (1986) Ang, Cheng, Lim, and Tambyah (2001) Ang, Cheng, Lim and Tambyah (2001) Antelman (2004) Arora (1995) Ashcroft and Barker (2014) Astle and Muir (2002) Aufderheide and Jaszi (2014) Bakos, Brynjolfsson and Lichtman (1999) Banks and Humphreys (2008) Bass and Bernett (1999) Bateman et al. (2013) Battacharjee, Gopal, and Sanders (2003) Baumann and Hummel (2003) Begg, Fischer and Dornbusch (1994) Benabou and Farchy (2007) Bernstein (1992) Besen (1984) Besen and Kirby (1989) Besen and Raskind (1991) Besley and Ghatak (2009) Bessen and Maskin (2000) Beycioglu (2009) Bhattacharjee et al. (2003) Biglaiser and Staats (2011) Blackburn (2004) Bloom (2005) Boorstin (2004) Branstetter (2000) Brooks (2005) Buhse (2002) Burke (1996) Business Software Alliance & International Data Corporation (2005) Cadsby and Maynes (2005) Cane (2002) Carlson (2003) Carubba (2008) Caves (2000) Charbonneau and McGlone (2013) Chen and Png (2003) Chen et al. (2002) Chepesuik (1997) Chiang and Assane (2002) Chiou, Huang and Lee (2005) Chiou et al. (2005) Christensen and Eining (1991) Cleveland (1998) Clifford and Oghenenyerhovwome (2014) Cohen, Nelson and Wash (2000) Collins and Reiter (2006) Conner and Armitage (1998) Cooks and Hardin (2001) Coplan (2006) Corbett (2011) Cotropia and Gibson (2014) Cramér et al. (2016) Cras and Moreteau (2017) D'Astous, Colbert and Montpetit (2005) Deazley (2007) Deazley (2008) Depken and Simmons (2004) Desai, Foley and Hines (2004) Dwyer et all (2002) Easley, Michel and Devaraj (2003) Edison Media Research (2002) Emre, Hortacsu, and Syverson (2005) Erickson and Kretschmer (2018) Favale, Kretschmer and Torremans (2016) Fishbein and Ajzen (1980) Fisher (2004) Flynn, Eastman, and Newell (1993) Garcia and McCrary (2019) Gergen et all (1973) Gopal, Sanders, Bhattacharjee, Agrawal and Wagner (2004) Gopal and Sanders (1997) Gopal and Sanders (1998) Gopal and Sanders (2000) Gopal et al. (2004) Gopal et al (2004) Gowers (2006) Granger (2004) Gray (2015) Greco (2005) Gunthert et al (2007) Harabi (1995) Hargreaves (2011) Harvey (1987) Haug and Weber (2004) Heald (2008) Heald (2008a) Heald (2015) Higgins, Fell, and Wilson (2006) Higgins and Makin (2004) Hinduja (2001) Hinduja (2003) Hinduja (2006) Hinduja and Ingram (2009) Hirschi and Gottfredson (1993) Hofstede (1991) Hong (2004) Husted (2000) Intellectual Property Office (2017) Isiakpona (2012) Johnson (1985) Jones and Kavanagh (1996) Jupiter Research (2002) Kantar Public (2017) Karaganis and Urban (2015) Kitch (2000) Kranenburg and Hogenbirk (2005) Kretschmer and Peukert (2017) Kwong, Oliver, Jenny, Leo, and Alan (2003) Kwong, Yau, Lee, Sin and Tse (2003) Kwong and Lee (2002) Kwong et al (2003) Lacher and Mizerski (1994) Landes and Posner (1989) Landes and Posner (2001) Landes and Posner (2003) Larose and Kim (2007) Laughery and Wogalter (2011) Lawrence (2001) Leadbeater and Miller (2004) Leonard and Cronan (2001) Lerner and Tirole (2002) Lessig (1998) Leval (1990) Liao et al. (2010) Liebowitz (1985) Liebowitz (2003) Liebowitz (2004) Liebowitz (2004a) Liebowitz (2005) Liebowitz (2006a) Liebowitz (2006b) Liebowitz (2017) Liebowitz and Margolis (2004) Liebowitz and Margolis (2005) Liestner (2014) Lin (2005) Lowry et al. (2017) Lysonski and Gaidis (1991) Markusen (2000) Marron and Steel (2000) Marshall (2004) Massey (2006) Matthews (2000) Michel (2004) Mizerski, Pucely, Perrewé and Baldwin (1988) Moore (2011) Morris (2009) Novos and Waldman (1984) OECD (2015) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2004) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2007) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2016) Oberholzer and Strumpf (2004) Odell, Dill and Palmer (2014) Oliver (1997) Omoba and Omoba (2009) Ordover and Willig (1978) Papacharissi and Rubin (2000) Papadopoulos (2003) Park and Ginarte (1997) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006) Putnam (1994) Rappaport (1998) Reese (2008) Ricketson (2000) Rob and Waldfogel (2004) Rob and Waldfogel (2005) Rob and Waldfogel (2006) Rob and Waldfogel (2007) Roberts et al (2006) Robertson et al. (2012) Rosamond (2002) Rosati (2013) Roth (2004) Samuelson (1994) Schoder and Fischbach (2003) Sinai and Waldfogel (2004) Soboleva (2003) Sowell (1992) Srinivansan, Anderson and Ponnavolu (2002) St Clair (2004) Stewart and Gosain (2006) Stobo, Deazley and Anderson (2013) Stokey (1989) Strandbourg (2008) Sundarajan (2016) Swan (2010) Sykes and Matza (1957) Tade and Akinleye (2012) Taylor, Demont-Heinrich, Broadfoot, Dodge and Jian (2002) Taylor and Todd (1995b) Thorpe (2004) Throsby, Zwar and Longden (2015) Throsby (1994) Towse (2000) Towse 1996 Ulllman (2017) University of California Office of Communication, California Digital Library eScholarship Program, and Greenhouse Associates, Inc. (2007) Urban, Karaganis and Schofield (2016) Urban and Quilter (2006) Van der Ende et al (2014) Varian (2000) Von Krogh et al (2012) Vuopala (2010) Wallace (1999) Wang, Zhang, Zang and Ouyang (2005) Wasserman and Richmond-Abbott (2005) Waterman (2005) Wee, Tan and Cheok (1995) Wee (2011) Winsbury (2006) Wogalter and Silver (1995) Wogalter et al. (2006) Wu et al (2007) Yoon (2001) Zentner (2003) Zentner (2004) Zentner (2005) Zentner (2006) Zhang et al (2017) Zwar (2016)

; A14: Sociology of Economics A1: General Economics A32: Collective Volumes C01: Econometrics C12: Hypothesis Testing: General C1: Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General C50: General C5: Econometric Modeling C63: Computational Techniques • Simulation Modeling C83: Survey Methods • Sampling Methods C8: Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology • Computer Programs D01: Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles D02: Institutions: Design; Formation; and Operations D03: Behavioral Microeconomics • Underlying Principles D10: General D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis D1: Household Behavior and Family Economics D23: Organizational Behavior • Transaction Costs • Property Rights D42: Monopoly D4: Market Structure and Pricing D51: Exchange and Production Economies D: Microeconomics I31: General Welfare; Well-Being J16: Economics of Gender • Non-labor Discrimination K00: General K0: General K11: Property Law K19: Other K23: Regulated Industries and Administrative Law K2: Regulation and Business Law K39: Other K3: Other Substantive Areas of Law K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior K: Law and Economics L0: General L12: Monopoly • Monopolization Strategies L15: Information and Product Quality • Standardization and Compatibility L1: Market Structure; Firm Strategy; and Market Performance L22: Firm Organization and Market Structure L29: Other L2: Firm Objectives; Organization; and Behavior L5: Regulation and Industrial Policy L82: Entertainment • Media L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software L8: Industry Studies: Services L: Industrial Organization M2: Business Economics M38: Government Policy and Regulation N36: Latin America • Caribbean O32: Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O38: Government Policy O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights O: Economic Development; Technological Change; and Growth P14: Property Rights P46: Consumer Economics • Health • Education and Training • Welfare; Income; Wealth; and Poverty Z10: General Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature Z13: Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology • Social and Economic Stratification Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology

Primary and Secondary data (12) · Primary data (40) · Secondary data (24)

; Amazon Arbitron Australian Economic Indicators (2008) BGLM BigChampagne Billboard-Blogs Billboard Chart Books in Print Bowker Annual Bureau of Labor Statistics Business Software Alliance College and Research Libraries ComScore Current Population Survey Decima Research survey commissioned by Industry Canada Dictionary of Literary Biography (Gale Research) Digital Citizen Project Digital Music News Discogs.com ECJ European Parliament Committees European Value Surveys (EVS) Federal Communication Commission Federal Judicial Center Film Index International Forrester Research Fraser Institute Global Market Information Database IFPI IMDb IMDbPro IPRC InfoUSA Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (US IPUMS) IntegrityWatch International Planning Research Corporation Künstlersozialkasse insurance data Latinobarometer Library of Congress Literature review Lumen Luxembourg Income Study MusicBrainz NPD Group Nielsen Media Research Nielsen SoundScan OECD Reports Officialcharts.com PEW Phonographic Performance Limited Publishers Weekly RIAA Recording Industry Association of America Research Insight Reuters Softletter Strategic National Arts Alumni Project (SNAAP) Tax Foundation The World Economic Foum's Global Competitive Index U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Census Bureau UNESCO US Federal Court Decisions US Statistical Abstracts United States Federal Courts United States Patent and Trademark Office WIPO WIPO (2008) WTO World Bank World Income Inequality Database Xerox

Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Cluster analysis (5) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (2) · Correlation and Association (25) · Decision Tree Method (1) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (39) · Discourse Analysis (1) · Factor Analysis (5) · Legal Analysis (3) · Multivariate Statistics (13) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (5) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (6) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (32) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (16) · Regression Analysis (34) · Structural Equation Modeling (7) · Textual Content Analysis (5) · Visual / Other Content Analysis (1)

; Argentina Australia Austria Brazil Bulgaria Canada Chile China Colombia Czech Republic Denmark Dominican Republic Estonia European Union Finland France Germany Global Greece Honduras Hong Kong Hungary India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Japan Kenya Latin America Mauritius Mexico Nigeria Norway Pakistan Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Russia Russian Federation Singapore Slovakia Slovenia South Africa South Korea Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand The Netherlands Turkey United Kingdom United States Zimbabwe

No (59) · Yes (17)

No (65) · Yes (11)

No (71) · Yes (1)

No (70) · Yes (2)

; 1 January 2015 - 31 December 2017 10 December 2018 14 April 2018 15 May 2018 1790 - 1840 1895 - 1940 1977 to 1984 1978 - 15 January 2018 1978 to 2005 1982 - 1999 1985-2005 1989 to 2008 199-2000 1991-2000 2006 1991-2002 1994,1997,2000 1998-2002 1998-2003 1998-2018 1999-2017 2001 2001-2002 2002 - 2004 2002 to 2007 2003 2003 - 2004 2003-2004 2004-2005 2005 2005 to 2006 2005-2008 2006 2006 fall 2006-2015 2008 2009 2017 2018 26 January - 26 February 2015 30 October 2017 – 27 November 2017 April 2004 - July 2004 April 2007 Fall 2004 May - October 2013 Not Specified Not stated Not stated. Nov 2003 to May 2004 November 2015 - January 2016 Sep 2003 to Jan 2004 September 2002 - March 2003 Various

Australian Copyright Council (1) · Australian Research Council (DP140101479) (1) · Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences (CASBS) (1) · Center for Research in Government Policy and Business at the University of Rochester (1) · Center for the Analysis of Property Rights and Innovation (CAPRI) (1) · Coke-Cola Center for Marketing Studies at the University of Georgia (1) · Google (1) · I-CORE Program of the Planning and Budgeting Committee (1) · Information and Operations Management Department, Mays Business School, Texas A & M University (1) · Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (1) · Intellectual Property Office (1) · Israeli Internet Association (1) · Kauffman Foundation (1) · Macquarie University (1) · Marketing Science Institute (MSI, Grant No. 4-1228) (1) · NBER Program on the Economics of Copyright and Digitization (1) · NSF CAREER grant no. 1151180 (1) · Nanyang Technological University: Research grant RCC1/2003/SHSS-M52109001 (1) · National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 71401085) (1) · National Science Council, Executive Yuan, Taiwan, under Grant Number NSC 93-2416-H-031-002 (1) · National Science Council, Taiwan (1) · Naval Academy Research Council Grant (1) · None (9) · None stated (1) · Not Specified (1) · Not Stated (2) · Not stated (1) · Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1) · Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (1) · Robert William University Research Foundation (1) · Stanford's Second Year Graduate Research Program (1) · The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada for the doctoral fellowship and the Association of Colleges and Research Libraries for the Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship that covered the costs of data collection. (1) · The second author has benefited from the visit to the Institute of Innovation Research of Hitotsubashi University, whose generous provision of research opportunity is gratefully acknowledged (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (38) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (12) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (4) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (20) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (42)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) (19) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) (5) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) (5) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) (24) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) (10) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) (44)

1 - 6 (8) · 6 - 90 (11) · 90 - 200 (9) · 200 - 400 (11) · 400 - 800 (11) · 800 - 30,000,000 (11)

Academic Journals (1) · Australian copyright industries (1) · Books (1) · Case study (1) · Chefs (1) · Company (1) · Consumer Unit (1) · Copyright systems (1) · Country (5) · Cultural Heritage Institutions (1) · Federal Judgement Opinions (1) · Focus of the study is the domestic market for recorded music in the USA. (1) · Hour (1) · IP Professionals (1) · Individual (9) · Individual data (2) · Models for database creation (1) · Models of copying (1) · Music copyright works (1) · Music sales data (1) · Musical compositions (1) · P2P communication events (1) · Price observations (1) · Recording Artists (1) · Socio-economic variables (1) · Students (2) · Students or employees of three universities in Singapore (1) · Survey source (1) · U.S. federal court decisions (1) · University students (13) · User (1) · years (1)

1913-32 (1) · 1959-1982 (1) · 1960-2017 (1) · 1973 to 2003 (1) · 1977 to 1984 (1) · 1978 to 2005 (1) · 1982-1999 (1) · 1985 to 2005 (1) · 1985-1999 (1) · 1986-1988 (1) · 1989-2008 (1) · 1991-2000 (1) · 1991-2002 (1) · 1994, 1997,2000 (1) · 1996-2007 (1) · 1998-2002 (1) · 1998-2003 (1) · 1999-2001 (1) · 1999-2002 (1) · 1999-2005 (1) · 2000 (1) · 2001 (2) · 2002 to 2004 (1) · 2003 (2) · 2003 to 2004 (1) · 2003-2004 (2) · 2004 (2) · 2005 (4) · 2005 to 2006 (1) · 2005-2008 (1) · 2006 (5) · 2008 (5) · April 2007 (1) · None (1) · Not stated (5)

Computer consultancy (1) · Computer programming (2) · Creative, arts and entertainment (7) · Cultural education (2) · Film and motion pictures (13) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (4) · Photographic activities (3) · Programming and broadcasting (2) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (16) · Software publishing (20) · Sound recording and music publishing (42) · Specialised design (2) · Television programmes (7)