Browse data: Studies

; Ahlert, C. Antelman, K. Aufderheide, P. Bae, S. H. Banerjee, D. Banks, J. Beckles, T. Bessen, J. E. Blackburn, D. Bockstedt, J. Boldrin, M. Boorstin, E. S. Brooks, T. Bryce, J. Buxmann, P. Chen, Y. Chin, W. W. Chiou, J. S. Choi, J. P. Colbert, F. Commission of the European Communities Condry, I. D'Astous, A. Denegri-Knott, J. Depken, C. A. Depoorter, B. Djekic, P. Fam, C. K. Fetscherin, M. Fitzgerald, B. Gasser, U. George, C. A. Geradin, D. Goolsbee, A Gould, S. J. Gupta, P. B. Heins, M. Higgins, G. E. Hogenbirk, A. Hong, S. H. Hsee, C. K. Huang, C. Y. Humphreys, S. Jaszi, P. Javorcik, B. S. Johnscher, P. Kauffman, R. J. Khalid, A. M. Khalifa, M. Khan, B. Z. Lai, Y. J. Lange, R. Larose, R. Le Guel, F. Lee, H. H. Levine, D. K. Liebowitz, S. J. Limayem, M. Loebbecke, C. Love, B. MacQueen, H. Madden, M. Maffioletti, A. Makin, D. A. Margolis, S. E. Marsden, C. Marshall, L. McCalman, P. Merz, J. F. Michel, N. J. Montpetit, D. Mustonen, M. Nas, S. Nunes, J. C. Oestreicher-Singer, G. Peitz, M. Petrin, A Pohl, G. Pola, B. Puttitanun, T. Rainie, H Ramello, G. B. Riggins, F. J. Rochelandet, F. Rutter, J. Simmons, L. C. Siponen, M. Strube, J. Sturm, J. E. Sundararajan, S. Suzor, N. Tanaka, T. Tang, J. H. Tanner, S. Troll Covey, D. Van Kranenburg, H. Vanneste, S. Varian, H. R. Vartiainen, T. Waelbroeck, P. Waelde, C. Weber, E. U. Wu, Y. Yung, C. Zentner, A.

1970 · 1972 · 1982 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1988 · 1989 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012 · 2013 · 2014 · 2015 · 2016 · 2017 · 2018 · 2019 · 2020 · 2021 · 2022 · 2023 · Other · None

; (Holm, 2000) Aghion and Tirole (1994) Ahlert, Marsden and Yung (2004) Ajzen (1985) Ajzen (1991) Ajzen (2002) Akerlof et al (2002) Al-Jabri and Abdul-Gader (1997) Angrist and Krueger (1992) Arendt, Peacemaker and Miller (2018) Atkinson Roberts (2004) Attanasio (1988) Attanasio (1996) Attorney-General's Department (2008) Baistrocchi (2002) Banerjee (1992) Banerjee (2003) Battistin (2003) Benson and Moore (1992) Berry, Levinsohn, and Pakes (1998) Berry (1994) Besen and Kirby (1989) Bhattacharjee, Gopal and Sanders (2003) Bitzer (2004) Bitzer and Shroeder (2005) Blackburn (2004) Boldrin and Levine (1999) Bolton, Warlop and Alba (2003) Bowker (1988) Bricklin (2002) Butler (2000) Campbell (1999) Cap Gemini (2004) Carroll (2004) Cheng, Sims and Teegen (1997) Cheng et al. (1997) Chiang and Assane (2002) Chiou, Cheng and Huang (2011) Christensen (1997) Chung (1999) Clair et al (1999) Clemons et al (2002) Conner and Rumelt (1991) Coombe (2003) Cordell et al., 1996 Crain and Tollison (2002) Di Orio (2002) Einav (2002) Ferrantino (1993) Fetscherin (2003) Fishbein and Ajzen (1975) Fiske (1992) Foucault (1977) Foucault (1982) Friedman (1992) Frith (2002) Frydman and Rorive (2002) Garner (2005) Gayer and Shy (2004) Giles, 2000 Ginarte and Park (1997) Ginsburg (1995) Gomez and Martens (2015) Goolsbee (2000) Gopal, Bhattacharjee and Sanders (2006) Gopal and Sanders (1997) Gopal and Sanders (2000) Gottfredson and Hirschi's (1990) Gowers (2006) Harbaugh and Khemka (2001) Harrington (1996) Hausman (1997) Helpman (1993) Heylin (1994) Hofstede (1997) Holznagel (2000) Hong 2004 Horstmann and Markusen (1987) Hui (2003) Hui and Png (2002) Hui and Png (2003) Husted (2000) ISI (2004) Jiang and Sarkar (2003) Johnstone (1985) Jones and Kavanagh (1996) Jordan (1999) Karjala (1998) Katz and Shapiro (1985) Kettler and Towse (2002) Kini, Ramakrishana and Vijayaraman (2003) Kini, Ramakrishna and Vijayaraman (2003) Kreie and Cronan (1998) Kretschemer et al. (1999) Kretschmer, Klimis and Wallis (2001) Kuo and Hsu (2001) Kwok et al. (2002) Kwong et al., 2003 LaRose, Mastro and Eastin (2001) LaRose and Eastin (2004) Landes and Posner (1989) Lawrence (2001) Legard (2003) Legros (2005) Lemley (2003) Lending and Slaughter (1999) Lerner and Tirole (2002) Lesk (2004) Lessig (2004) Li, MacGarvie, Moser (2014) Liebowitz (1985) Liebowitz (2003) Liebowitz (2004) Light (2005) Litman (2001) Mansfield (1995) Manski (2000) Markus and Penubarti (1995) Markusen (1995) Marron and Steel (2000) Maskus (2000) Maxwell (2004) McAuley (2004) McCutcheon et al., 2002 Michel (2005) Miller (2001) Moreau, Lehmann and Markman (2001) Mortimer and Soren (2004) Musick (2004) Naghavi and Schulze (2001) Nas (2003) National Academy of Science (2000) Nissenbaum (1995) None Cited Nordhaus (1969) Novos and Waldman (1984) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2004) Oberholzer and Strumpf (2004) Ogbu (2003) Oheler (2004) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2003) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) Petrin (2002) Pratt and Cullen (2000) Rainie (2000) Rainie and Madden (2004) Rappaport (1998) Ratchford, Talukdar and Lee (2001) Rob and Waldfogel (2004) Rochelandet (2005) Romer (1986) Schiller (1995) Seale et al. (1998) Shapiro and Varian (1999) Shin, Gopal, Sanders and Whinston (2004) Shy and Thisse (1999) Silva and Ramello (2000) Simmons (1999) Simpson, Banerjee, and Simpson (1994) Simpson and piquero (2002) Smith (2001) Stiglitz (1989) Sundarajan (2004) Sundararajan (2004) Szymanski and Harbord (2004) Takeyama (1994) Takeyama (1997) Taylor (2002) Terranova (2002) The Berkman Center for Internet & Society and GartnerG2 (2003a) The Berkman Center for Internet & Society and GartnerG2 (2003b) Thong and Yap (1998) Tushnet (2004) Vaidhyanathan (2001) Varian (2004) Varian (2005) Vogel (2001) Wagner and Sanders (2001) Watt (2000) Watt (2004) Weisband and Goodman (1992) Winer (1986) Yoon (2001) Zentner (2003) Zentner (2004)

; A10: General A12: Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines A13: Relation of Economics to Social Values A14: Sociology of Economics A1: General Economics B4: Economic Methodology C12: Hypothesis Testing: General C1: Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General C3: Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models • Multiple Variables C: Mathematical and Quantitative Methods D01: Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis D1: Household Behavior and Family Economics D46: Value Theory D4: Market Structure and Pricing D7: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making E2: Consumption; Saving; Production; Investment; Labor Markets; and Informal Economy F13: Trade Policy • International Trade Organizations F23: Multinational Firms • International Business F2: International Factor Movements and International Business F60: General H41: Public Goods I28: Government Policy K11: Property Law K1: Basic Areas of Law K29: Other K2: Regulation and Business Law K33: International Law K40: General K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior K: Law and Economics L0: General L12: Monopoly • Monopolization Strategies L13: Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L15: Information and Product Quality • Standardization and Compatibility L1: Market Structure; Firm Strategy; and Market Performance L22: Firm Organization and Market Structure L41: Monopolization • Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices L51: Economics of Regulation L5: Regulation and Industrial Policy L81: Retail and Wholesale Trade • e-Commerce L82: Entertainment • Media L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software L8: Industry Studies: Services L: Industrial Organization M2: Business Economics O14: Industrialization • Manufacturing and Service Industries • Choice of Technology O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O32: Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O38: Government Policy O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights O57: Comparative Studies of Countries P11: Planning; Coordination; and Reform P16: Political Economy P52: Comparative Studies of Particular Economies Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature Z13: Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology • Social and Economic Stratification Z18: Public Policy Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology

Primary and Secondary data (17) · Primary data (29) · Secondary data (18)

; BigChampagne Billboard Chart Business Software Alliance Business models Central Intelligence Agency Collecting societies Consumer Expenditure Survey Current Population Survey EBRD Foreign Investment Survey Economic theories Exhibitor Relations Co Existing academic literature Freedom House Gale Directory of Databases Heritage Foundation IFPI IFPI World Reports 2002-2004 (Music sales, Broadband, CD-R, DVD, DMP) IIPA IMDB ISPOS-REID (Downloads) International Monetary Fund International Telecommunication Union Internet Center for Corruption Research KaZaA Literature review Neilcon SoundScam Nielsen SoundScan OECD (GDP) Oricon Inc Pew Internet Project RIAA RIAJ Recording Industry Association of America Review of Existing Academic and Industries Literature Screen Digest (1998) Ticknor and Fields Publishing UNDP World Income Inequality Database UNESCO Statistical Yearbook United States Patent and Trademark Office website WTO World Bank World Development Indicators CD-ROM World Economic Outlook, IMF Worldscope

Archival Research (2) · Case Study (12) · Document Research (3) · Experimental (Field) (4) · Experimental (Laboratory) (3) · Focus Groups (1) · Longitudinal Study (2) · Qualitative Collection Methods (21) · Qualitative content/text mining (6) · Quantitative Collection Methods (26) · Quantitative data/text mining (14) · Semi-Structured Interview (3) · Snowball sampling (2) · Structured Interview (3) · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) (16) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) (21) · Unstructured Interview (1) · Web analytic (online user trace data) (6)

Cluster analysis (2) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (3) · Correlation and Association (12) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (20) · Discourse Analysis (4) · Factor Analysis (1) · Grounded Theory (1) · Legal Analysis (5) · Multivariate Statistics (11) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (18) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (5) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (26) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (6) · Regression Analysis (21) · Social Network Analysis (1) · Structural Equation Modeling (6) · Textual Content Analysis (12) · Visual / Other Content Analysis (1)

; Argentina Australia Bolivia Brazil Canada Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Czech Republic Dominican Republic Egypt El Salvador Estonia European Union Finland France Germany Global Greece Guatemala Hungary India Indonesia Israel Italy Japan Jordan Korea Kuwait Latvia Lebanon Lithuania Malaysia Multiple Oman Pakistan Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Qatar Romania Russian Federation Saudi Arabia Slovakia Taiwan The Netherlands United Kingdom United States

No (49) · Yes (17)

No (57) · Yes (9)

No (60) · Yes (5)

No (59) · Yes (6)

; * Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 1890 - 1964 1975–2000 1989-1994 1991 to 2007 1994-1999 1994-2004 1996-2001 1996-2005 1997 1997 - 1999 1997-1998 1998,2000,2001 1998-2002 1998-2004 1999 1999-2000 1999-2001 2001 to 2003 2001 to 2004 2001-2002 2002-2003 2003 2003 - 2004 2003-2004 2004 2004 Fall 2004-2005 2005 8 weeks Between 15 March 2004 and 15 April 2004 December 2003 December 2003-January 2004 July and November 2003 March 15-April 15 2004 Mid-1980s Non stated Not Stated Not stated November 18-December 14, 2003. Prior to 2005

Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (1) · Bowdoin College (1) · British Phonographic Industry (1) · British Video Association (BVA) (1) · Bruce Miller (1) · Business Software Alliance (1) · Centel Foundation/Robert P. Reuss Faculty Research Fund (1) · Comissioned for and sponsored by the National Recording Preservation Board, Library of Congress (1) · Entertainment & Leisure Software Publishers Association (1) · European Commission (2) · Federation Against Copyright Theft (1) · Funded by the Rockefeller Foundation (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · IGCC and UCSC Committee on Research (1) · Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation (1) · Intellectual Property Institute (1) · MIUR Research Grant on "The Governance of Intellectual Property" (1) · Mellon Foundation (1) · Million Book Project (1) · Mobile Society Research Institute (1) · NSF (1) · NSF grants 9979852 and 0331659 (1) · National Science Council, Taiwan (2) · National Science Foundation (2) · None (6) · None Stated (3) · None stated (2) · Not stated (2) · Organised Crime Task Force (1) · PAI P4/04, Belgian State, Prime Minister’s Office, Science Policy Programming (1) · Pew Internet and American Life Project (1) · Social Science Division and the Committee on Research at UC – Santa Cruz (1) · The Finnish Academy (1) · The Patent Office (1) · The Pew Charitable Trusts (1) · UCLA School of Law (1) · UGSC Division of Social Sciences (1) · WHO (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (37) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (8) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (4) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (17) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (43)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) (16) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) (4) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) (8) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) (22) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) (5) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) (41)

1 - 9 (10) · 9 - 50 (10) · 50 - 200 (14) · 200 - 400 (11) · 400 - 2,000 (9) · 2,000 - 400,000 (14)

; Artists Book prices Books Business models Case study City Collecting societies Country DMA Digitised Book Collections EU Cases Economic model Economic models Firms Focus Groups Household Households Individual Individual data Literary authors Market Mini-case Movie downloads Movie official sales Museums Music albums Musician or songwriter Musicians and Songwriters Open and closed development models P2P users Piracy data Profit margin units Publication Sound recordings Stakeholders Two types of costs associated with piracy University students case study ebooks filmmakers

1790-1920 (1) · 1832-1858 (1) · 1890 and 1964 (1) · 1975 to 2000 (1) · 1986-2005 (1) · 1989-1994 (1) · 1991 - to 2007 (1) · 1994-1999 (1) · 1994-2004 (1) · 1996-2001 (1) · 1997 - 2002 (1) · 1997-1998 (1) · 1998 - 2003 (1) · 1998,2000,2001 (1) · 1998-2004 (2) · 1999 (1) · 1999-2001 (2) · 1999-2005 (1) · 2001 to 2003 (1) · 2001 to 2004 (1) · 2001-2004 (1) · 2002-2003 (2) · 2003 (5) · 2003 - 2004 (1) · 2003-2004 (2) · 2003-2005 (1) · 2004 (6) · 2004 Fall (1) · 2004-2005 (1) · 2005 (8) · 8 weeks (1) · Mid-1980s (1) · Non stated (3) · Not Stated (1) · Not stated (4) · Prior to 2005 (1)

Computer consultancy (2) · Computer programming (2) · Creative, arts and entertainment (6) · Cultural education (2) · Film and motion pictures (10) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (3) · Photographic activities (1) · Programming and broadcasting (2) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (11) · Software publishing (17) · Sound recording and music publishing (29) · Specialised design (1) · Television programmes (4) · Video game publishing (1)