Browse data: Studies

; Björk, B. Brooks, T. Chen, P. C. Chen, S. Chen, Y. C. Chiou, J. S. Clement, M. Cockrill, A. Commission of the European Communities Danaher, B. Dryden, J. Duan, W. Fauchart, E. Filiciak, M. Giletti, T. Goode, M. M. Heald, P. J. Hofmokl, J. Hooper, R. Huang, C. Y. Huang, Y. Humphreys, S. Jambon, M. M. Jang, J. Kwong, S. W. Lee, D. Lee, H. H. Leenheer, J. Lynch, R. Mandel, N. Mateus, A. M. Merz, J. F. Mortimer, J. H. Mustonen, M. Nagaraj, A. Nosko, C. Papies, D. Park, J. Peha, J. M. Poort, J. Shang, R. A. Sinha, R. K. Smetana, J. G. Smith, M. D. Sorensen, A. Tarkowski, A. Telang, R. Troll Covey, D. Von Hippel, E. Waldfogel, J. Whinston, A. B. Won, S. J. Xia, M. Zentner, A.

1970 · 1972 · 1982 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1988 · 1989 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012 · 2013 · 2014 · 2015 · 2016 · 2017 · 2018 · 2019 · 2020 · 2021 · 2022 · 2023 · Other · None

; Adar and Huberman (2000) Ajzen and Fishbien (1980) Allen (1983) Astle and Muir (2002) Atkinson Roberts (2004) Bai and Waldfogel 2010 Bakos, Brynjolfsson and Lichtman (1999) Banerjee, et al (2005) Banerjee (2003) Banks and Humphreys (2008) Bernstein (1992) Bhatia, Gay, and Honey (2003) Bhattacharjee, Gopal and Sanders (2003) Blackburn (2004) Bounie, Bourreau and Waelbroeck (2006) Carlson (2003) Carroll (2004) Chih-Chen (2005) Ciemniewski (2009) Collins and Reiter (2006) Corbett (2011) Cordell et al., 1996 Danaher, Dhanasobhon, Smith and Telang (2010) De Vany and Walls (2007) Elberse and Eliashberg (2003) Eliashberg et al. (2006) Emre, Hortacsu, and Syverson (2005) Fetscherin (2005) Fry (2005) Garner (2005) Gerlich (2005) Giles, 2000 Goldfarb et al. (2015) Golle et al. (2001) Gopal Sanders, Bhattacharjee, Agrawal, Wagner (2004) Gowers (2006) Hargreaves (2011) Heald (2014a) Heard (2008) Hesmondhalgh and Baker (2010) Hong(2007) Hui and Png (2003) Hunt and Vitell (1986) Husted (2000) Jedidi, Krider and Weinberg (1998) Katz and Shapiro (1985) Kettler and Towse (2002) Krishnan et al. (2004) Kwong et al., 2003 Landes and Posner (1989) Leadbeater and Miller (2004) Lerner and Tirole (2002) Lesk (2004) Lessig (2005) Levin, Dato-on, Manolis (2007) Levin, Dato-on, Rhee (2004) Liebowitz (2003) Liebowitz (2005) Liebowitz (2006a) Light (2005) MPA, 2006 Manovich (2001) McCutcheon et al., 2002 Miller and Tucker (2011) None Nunes et al., 2004 Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2007) Oheler (2004) Paterson (2001) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2006) Plowman, Goode (2009) Prosser (2003) Ranganathan et al (2003) Rayna, 2004 Rob and Waldfogel (2004) Rob and Waldfogel (2006) Rob and Waldfogel (2007) Rodriguez (2006) Rosamond (2002) Sarouis et al. (2002) Sennett (2006) Sinai and Waldfogel (2004) Smith (2005) Solomon and Bjork (2012) Srinivansan, Anderson and Ponnavolu (2002) Stobo, Deazley and Anderson (2013) Strandbourg (2008) Svensson and Larsson (2009) Taylor and Todd (1995b) Teece (1986) Vitell (2003) Vuopala (2010) Waldfogel (2014) Waterman et al., 2007 Yoon (2001) Zentner (2006)

A14: Sociology of Economics (1) · A21: Pre-college (1) · D02: Institutions: Design; Formation; and Operations (1) · D03: Behavioral Microeconomics • Underlying Principles (2) · D12: Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis (4) · K0: General (1) · K11: Property Law (1) · K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law (5) · K: Law and Economics (1) · L10: General (1) · L13: Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets (1) · L15: Information and Product Quality • Standardization and Compatibility (1) · L17: Open Source Products and Markets (1) · L1: Market Structure; Firm Strategy; and Market Performance (2) · L82: Entertainment • Media (5) · L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software (5) · L8: Industry Studies: Services (1) · O17: Formal and Informal Sectors • Shadow Economy • Institutional Arrangements (1) · O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives (3) · O32: Management of Technological Innovation and R&D (1) · O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes (4) · O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital (23) · O38: Government Policy (4) · O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights (5) · Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature (1) · Z13: Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology • Social and Economic Stratification (3) · Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology (1) · Other (29) · None (1)

Primary and Secondary data (3) · Primary data (21) · Secondary data (5)

1944-2012 (1) · BigChampagne (1) · Boxofficemojo.com (1) · Business Software Alliance (2) · Current Population Survey (1) · Digital Citizen Project (1) · Federal Communication Commission (1) · Gale Directory of Databases (1) · Google Trends (1) · InfoUSA (1) · Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (1) · Major Record Company Sales Data (1) · MusicBrainz (1) · Nielsen SoundScan (1) · None (1) · Pollstar (1) · RIAA (1) · ScreenDaily.com (1) · World Bank's World Development Indicators (1) · World Governance Indicator Project (1) · World Income Inequality Database (1) · World Telecommunication/Information and Communication Technologies Indicators (1)

Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Cluster analysis (2) · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) (2) · Correlation and Association (9) · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) (12) · Discourse Analysis (2) · Grounded Theory (1) · Legal Analysis (3) · Multivariate Statistics (3) · Qualitative Analysis Methods (11) · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) (4) · Quantitative Analysis Methods (18) · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) (9) · Regression Analysis (9) · Structural Equation Modeling (8) · Textual Content Analysis (6)

Argentina (1) · Australia (1) · Belgium (1) · Brazil (1) · Canada (3) · China (1) · Denmark (1) · European Union (3) · Finland (2) · France (3) · Germany (3) · Global (3) · Hong Kong (1) · Iceland (1) · India (1) · Italy (2) · New Zealand (1) · Norway (1) · Poland (2) · Spain (2) · Switzerland (2) · Taiwan (2) · Thailand (1) · The Netherlands (2) · Turkey (1) · United Kingdom (6) · United States (16)

No (22) · Yes (8)

No (25) · Yes (5)

No (27) · Yes (1)

No (25) · Yes (3)

* Random Sample of Feasibility: 1999 to 2001 * The Posner Memorial Collection 2001 to 2004 * The Million Book Project 2003 to 2005 (1) · 1890 - 1964 (1) · 1993-2004 (1) · 1996-2005 (1) · 1998-2002 (1) · 2001-2006 (1) · 2004 (1) · 2004-2005 (1) · 2004-2006 (1) · 2005 to 2006 (1) · 2006 (1) · 2007 (1) · 2008 (1) · 2008-2011 (1) · 2009 - 2012 (1) · 2011-2012 (1) · 2012 (1) · April 2007 (1) · Data was collected over two weeks in 2012. (1) · July 2003 to July 2006 (1) · May 19 - May 26, 2011 (1) · Not stated (3) · November to December 2006 (1) · Prior to 2005 (1) · Prior to 2007 (1) · Prior to 202 (1) · September 20 - October 2, 2011 (1)

Bruce Miller (1) · CAIW (1) · Center for the Analysis of Property Rights and Innovation (CAPRI) (1) · Comissioned for and sponsored by the National Recording Preservation Board, Library of Congress (1) · Delta (1) · European Commission (1) · Hellen Posner (1) · Henry Posner jr. (1) · IPO (1) · KPN (1) · Million Book Project (1) · National Audiovisual Institute (NINA) (1) · National Science Council of Taiwan, R.O.C. (1) · National Science Council, Taiwan (1) · Netherlands Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (1) · None (3) · None stated (1) · Not Stated (2) · Polish National Center for Culture (NCK) (1) · Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (1) · Royal Dutch Book Trade Association (1) · SMG KRC Millward Brown (1) · Swansea University (1) · The Finnish Academy (1) · The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada for the doctoral fellowship and the Association of Colleges and Research Libraries for the Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship that covered the costs of data collection. (1) · WHO (1) · XS4ALL (1) · Ziggo (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (13) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (2) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (6) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (15) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (20)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) · Other · None

0 - 10 (5) · 10 - 110 (11) · 110 - 400 (10) · 400 - 800 (6) · 800 - 2,000 (8) · 2,000 - 300,000,000 (10)

Articles (1) · Books (2) · Case study (1) · Chefs (1) · Concerts (1) · Country (2) · Cultural Heritage Institutions (1) · Digital Sales in 6 European Music Markets (1) · Digitised Book Collections (1) · Film (1) · Hour (1) · Individual (10) · Individual data (1) · Journals (1) · Observations (1) · Open and closed development models (1) · P2P communication events (1) · Publishers (1) · Recording Artists (1) · Responses to Calls for Evidence (1) · Sound recordings (1) · Stakeholders (1) · Students (1) · University students (3) · Years (1) · movie-by-weekend-by-country revenue observations (1) · years (1)

1890 and 1964 (1) · 1956-59 and from 1963-66 (1) · 1974-81 and 1983-86 (1) · 1986-2005 (1) · 1993-2004 (1) · 1998-2002 (1) · 1999-2001 (1) · 1999-2005 (1) · 2001-2004 (1) · 2001-2006 (1) · 2003-2005 (1) · 2003-2007 (1) · 2004 (2) · 2004-2005 (1) · 2005 (1) · 2005 to 2006 (1) · 2006 (2) · 2008 (1) · 2008-2011 (1) · 2009 (1) · 2009 to 2012 (1) · 2011-12 (1) · 2012 (4) · April 2007 (1) · July 2003 to 2006 (1) · July 2003 to July 2006 (1) · May 19 - May 26 2011 (1) · Not stated (4) · November to December 2006 (1) · Prior to 2005 (1) · Prior to 2012 (1) · Publications of NYT bestselling authors who died between 1973-1999 (1) · Reviewed by the New York Times Book Review (NYTBR) from 1978-84 (1) · September 20 - October 2, 2011 (1)

Computer consultancy (1) · Computer programming (2) · Creative, arts and entertainment (2) · Cultural education (2) · Film and motion pictures (9) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (2) · Photographic activities (2) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (7) · Software publishing (5) · Sound recording and music publishing (14) · Specialised design (1) · Television programmes (4)