Browse data: Studies

; Al-Rafee, S. Altschuller, S. Anderson, I. Aufderheide, P. Australian Law Reform Commission Bandinelli, C. Bello, B. Benbunan-Fich, R. Bruckman, A. Bryce, J. Brøvig-Hanssen R. Butler, B. Cenite, M. Chan, G. S. Cockrill, A. Cox, K. Dashti, A. E. Deazley, R. Dootson, P. Dryden, J. Erickson, K. European Union Intellectual Property Office Fagundes, D. Fauchart, E. Favale, M. Fesuton, J. Fiesler, C. Gallagher, W. T. Garcia-Bardidia, R. Goode, M. M. Goode, S. Greenhalgh, C. Hardwick, P. Hargittai, E. Hazucha, B. Heald, P. J. Higgins, G. E. Homberg, F. Hudson, E. IHS Technology Intellectual Property Office International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) Jaszi, P. Johnson, M. C. Jones E. Kenyon, A. Kheria, S. Kresovich, A. Kretschmer, M. Lampe, C. Leung, T. C. Liu, H. Mattioli, M. McRobbie, A. Mendis, D. Milosevic, T. Morris, R. G. Nau, J. P. O'Dair, M. Oliar, D. Owen, R. Peiwen, C. Perzanowski, A. Petetskaya, K. Phillips, J. Pitkethly, R. Plowman, S. Reid, A. Remy, E. Roark, M. L. Rogers, M. Rutter, J. Shaheed, F. Singh, S. Sprigman, C. Springer, B. Stobo, V. Strutt, D. Suzor, N. Tan, C. H. Y. Tepper, S. J. Throsby, D. Tomalin, J. Torremans, P. C. United States Copyright Office Von Hippel, E. Wang, M. W. Watabe, T. Yu, S. Zerkee, J.

2005 (1) · 2007 (2) · 2008 (2) · 2009 (7) · 2010 (3) · 2011 (1) · 2012 (4) · 2013 (6) · 2014 (2) · 2015 (8) · 2016 (5) · 2017 (1) · 2018 (1) · 2019 (2) · 2020 (1) · 2021 (2) · 2022 (1)

; Albitz (2013) Allen (1983) Ang (1985) Ang et al. (2001) Appel (1999) Arthur et al. (2006) Artz (2003) Asay (2019) Astle and Muir (2002) Aufderheide and Jaszi (2018) Aufderheide et al. (2012) Auferheide, Jaszi, and Brown (2007) Auferheide and Jaszi (2011) Bakos, Marotta-Wurlger and Trossen (2009) Bakos (1998) Beisner (2010) Benbunan-Fich (1998) Bernstein (1992) Besek (2004) Bhattacharjee, Gopal, Lertwachara, and Marsden (2006) Boyle (2008) Bruckman (2002) Buccafusco and Heald (2013) Carubba (2008) Carvajal (2020) Cheng et al (1997) Chua, 2007a Committee for the Individual Artists’ Inquiry (1983) Copling and Nossal (2001) Copyright Law Review Committee (2000) Corbett (2011) Cramér et al. (2016) Cronan and Al-Rafee (2008) D'Astous and Montpetit (2005) Davison (1997) Dryden (2008) Elber (2006) Ellickson (1991) Fauchartand von Hippel (2008) Favale, Kretschmer and Torremans (2016) Fetscherin and Zaugg (2004) Fiesler (2013) Fiesler and Bruckman (2014) Froschauer (2008) Gallagher (2011) Geist (2006) Ghezeljeh et al. (2016) Gibson (2007) Giesler & Pohlmann, 2003 Ginsburg (2014) Gopal and Sanders (1997) Gopal and Sanders (2003) Gopal et al. (2004) Gowers (2006) Granger (2004) Hansen (2012) Hargreaves (2011) Hargreaves (2012) Havens (2003) Heald (2007) Helfer and Austin (2011) Higgins & Makin (2004) Higgins (2006) Horava (2010) Hunduja (2007) Iljadica (2016) Ingram & Hinduja (2008) Jacque (2019) Jones (2021) Julien et al. (2013) Kapczynski (2008) Kapferer (2000) Kaplan and Haenlien (2010) Kohn (2010) Kretschmer (2005) Kwong and Lee (2002) Larose and Kim (2007) Larsson et al (2014) Lee et al. (2009) Lemley (2008) Lessig, 2004 Lessig (2002) Liebowitz (2006a) Liestner (2014) Limayem et al. (2004) Limayem et al (1997) MPA, 2006 Madden & Rainie, 2005 Madison (2014) Malossi (2002) McCarthy (2013) McInerney and Rose (1999) McLeod and DiCola (2011) Nagaraj (2013) Nathenson (2010) Nimmer (2013) None Cited Nunes et al., 2004 OHIM (2013b) Oberholzer-Gee and Strumpf (2007) Oliar and Sprigman (2008) Papadopoulos (2000) Party (2009) Passman (2013) Peace et al. (2003) Peer (2014) Peitz and Waelbroeck (2004) Perlmutter (1991-1992) Perzanowski (2013) Pessach (2007) Peters (2005) Pfanner, 2008 Pollock and Stepan (2010) Posner (2000) Raustiala and Sprigman (2011) Rayna, 2004 Reid (2020) Reidenberg, Breaux, Cranor et al. (2015) Rosamond (2002) Ruvio and Shoham (2007) Samuelson (1999) Samuelson (2011) Samuelson and Wheatland (2009) Sarid (2014) Schesinger et al (2015) Shaver (2010) Siegfried (2004) Silverman et al. (2016) Stobo, Deazley and Anderson (2013) Strandbourg (2008) Straubhaar (2007) Swerdlow (2008) Tan (2014) Tene and Polonetsky (2013) Throsby and Hollister (2003) Throsby and Mills (1989) Throsby and Thompson (1994) Throsby and Zednik (2010) Towse (2011) Tsai, Cranor, Egelman and Acquisti (2010) United States Copyright Office (1992) Urban, Karaganis and Schofield (2016) Vuopala (2010) Waterman et al., 2007 Weatherall, Webster and Bently (2009) Xu (2007) Yeung (2008) Zavetoski (2002) Zhao (2003) Zittrain (2006)

; A11: Role of Economics • Role of Economists • Market for Economists A12: Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines A14: Sociology of Economics A1: General Economics A22: Undergraduate A2: Economic Education and Teaching of Economics A: General Economics and Teaching D23: Organizational Behavior • Transaction Costs • Property Rights D2: Production and Organizations D47: Market Design D: Microeconomics H41: Public Goods H4: Publicly Provided Goods H: Public Economics I21: Analysis of Education I23: Higher Education • Research Institutions J11: Demographic Trends; Macroeconomic Effects; and Forecasts J16: Economics of Gender • Non-labor Discrimination K00: General K10: General K11: Property Law K12: Contract Law K1: Basic Areas of Law K20: General K2: Regulation and Business Law K40: General K42: Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law K4: Legal Procedure; the Legal System; and Illegal Behavior K: Law and Economics L21: Business Objectives of the Firm L2: Firm Objectives; Organization; and Behavior L82: Entertainment • Media L86: Information and Internet Services • Computer Software L8: Industry Studies: Services L: Industrial Organization O1: Economic Development O31: Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives O32: Management of Technological Innovation and R&D O33: Technological Change: Choices and Consequences • Diffusion Processes O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital O38: Government Policy O3: Technological Change • Research and Development • Intellectual Property Rights Z10: General Z11: Economics of the Arts and Literature Z13: Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology • Social and Economic Stratification Z18: Public Policy Z1: Cultural Economics • Economic Sociology • Economic Anthropology

Primary and Secondary data · Primary data · Secondary data · Other · None

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Archival Research · Case Study · Document Research · Ethnography · Experimental (Field) · Experimental (Laboratory) · Experimental (Natural) · Focus Groups · Historical Methods · Life History · Longitudinal Study · Participant Observation · Qualitative Collection Methods · Qualitative content/text mining · Quantitative Collection Methods · Quantitative data/text mining · Semi-Structured Interview · Snowball sampling · Structured Interview · Survey Research (qualitative; e.g. consumer preferences) · Survey Research (quantitative; e.g. sales/income reporting) · Unstructured Interview · Web analytic (online user trace data) · Other · None

Abduction/Retroduction · Calibration · Cluster analysis · Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) · Correlation and Association · Decision Tree Method · Descriptive statistics (counting; means reporting; cross-tabulation) · Discourse Analysis · Ethnographic/narrative analysis · Factor Analysis · Grounded Theory · Legal Analysis · Meta-Analysis · Multivariate Statistics · Qualitative Analysis Methods · Qualitative Coding / Sorting (e.g. of interview data) · Quantitative Analysis Methods · Quantitative content analysis (e.g. text or data mining) · Regression Analysis · Social Network Analysis · Structural Equation Modeling · Textual Content Analysis · Triangulation · Visual / Other Content Analysis · Other · None

; Argentina Armenia Australia Bahrain Bangladesh Botswana Brazil Canada China Croatia Denmark European Union France Georgia Germany Global India Iraq Ireland Italy Jamaica Japan Kenya Korea Kuwait Lesotho Lithuania Malawi Maldives Mexico New Zealand Palestine, State of Singapore South Africa Switzerland The Netherlands United Kingdom United States Unknown Worldwide Zimbabwe

No (35) · Yes (14)

No (34) · Yes (15)

No (46)

No (38) · Yes (8)

1998-2018 (1) · 2003-2005 (1) · 2004 to 2005 (1) · 2005 (1) · 2005 to 2006 (1) · 2005-2010 (1) · 2006 (3) · 2007-2008 (1) · 2007-2009 (1) · 2008-2009 (1) · 2009 (2) · 2009-2014 (1) · 2010-2013 (1) · 2012 (2) · 2012-2013 (3) · 2012-2016 (1) · 2013 (for survey) (1) · 2013-2014 (1) · 2014 (4) · 2015 (2) · 2019 (2) · 2022 (1) · December 2007 (1) · June to September 2009 (1) · March 2016 – July 2016 (1) · March 2017 (1) · May 2020 – June 2020 (1) · Not stated (5) · November 2016 (1) · October 3-8, 2012 (1) · Prior to 202 (1) · Spring 2013 (1)

Australia Council (1) · British Phonographic Industry (1) · British Video Association (BVA) (1) · Business Software Alliance (1) · Commonwealth of Australia (1) · ESRC (UK) Grant No. RES–186–27–0012 (1) · Entertainment & Leisure Software Publishers Association (1) · European Commission (1) · Federation Against Copyright Theft (1) · Golden Gate University School of Law (1) · IPO (1) · Intellectual Property Office (1) · None stated (1) · Not Stated (3) · Not stated (4) · Organised Crime Task Force (1) · RCUK Funded Centre for Copyright and New Business Models in the Creative Economy (CREATe) (1) · RCUK/CREATe (1) · SABIP (1) · Swansea University (1) · The Patent Office (1) · The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada for the doctoral fellowship and the Association of Colleges and Research Libraries for the Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship that covered the costs of data collection. (1) · The study was funded by the UK Authors’ Licensing & Collecting Society (ALCS) (1) · This research was funded in part by a PSCCUNY grant #67792-00-36 and a Doctoral Student Research Grant from the CUNY Graduate Center. (1) · This work was partially supported by the Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence scheme, project number 262762, and through the research project MASHED, project number 249817 (1) · United Nations (1) · United States Copyright Office (4) · University of Minnesota (1) · World Intellectual Property Organization (1)

1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare (26) · 2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)? (13) · 3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors) (5) · 4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption) (11) · 5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media) (27)

A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right) (14) · B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction) (12) · C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing) (5) · D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability) (20) · E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts) (7) · F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness) (22)

1 - 10 (6) · 10 - 40 (8) · 40 - 110 (11) · 110 - 200 (6) · 200 - 600 (11) · 600 - 30,000 (9)

Artists (1) · Authors (1) · Case Study (1) · Chefs (1) · Company (3) · Country (2) · Cultural Heritage Institutions (2) · Experts (1) · Focus Groups (2) · Focus group (1) · Forum posts (1) · IP Professionals (1) · Individual (18) · Individual Staff (1) · Kickstarter projects (1) · Organisations (1) · Qualitative interviews (1) · Stakeholders (5) · University students (2) · Wikipedia pages (1)

2003-2005 (1) · 2003-2009 (1) · 2004 to 2005 (1) · 2005 (1) · 2005 to 2006 (1) · 2005-2010 (1) · 2006 (4) · 2007-2008 (1) · 2007-2009 (1) · 2008-2009 (1) · 2009 (1) · 2009-2014 (1) · 2010-2013 (1) · 2012 (4) · 2012-2013 (1) · 2013 (3) · 2014 (4) · 2015 (2) · 2019 (1) · January - April 2014 (1) · May 2020 – June 2020 (1) · Not stated (6) · Prior to 2012 (1) · Prior to December 2007 (1) · Prior to September 2009 (1)

Architectural (1) · Computer consultancy (2) · Computer programming (2) · Creative, arts and entertainment (17) · Cultural education (5) · Film and motion pictures (11) · Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities (6) · PR and communication (1) · Photographic activities (4) · Programming and broadcasting (5) · Publishing of books, periodicals and other publishing (6) · Software publishing (9) · Sound recording and music publishing (19) · Specialised design (2) · Television programmes (9)