Difference between revisions of "Copyright Evidence"
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[[1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare|1. Relationship between protection and economic performance]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare]]| format=count}}) | [[1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare|1. Relationship between protection and economic performance]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::1. Relationship between protection (subject matter/term/scope) and supply/economic development/growth/welfare]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes studies that examine the connection between copyright protection (e.g. subject matter, term, scope) and economic performance (e.g. supply, economic growth, welfare). Papers in this category often link different legal and institutional settings to economic performance (e.g. through historical counterfactuals) and also may examine non-IP markets (e.g. recipes, jokes, formats, fashion). | ||
[[2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)?|2. Relationship between creative process, incentives and legal rules]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)?]]| format=count}}) | [[2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)?|2. Relationship between creative process, incentives and legal rules]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::2. Relationship between creative process and protection - what motivates creators (e.g. attribution; control; remuneration; time allocation)?]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes studies that focus on what motivates creators (e.g. attribution, control, remuneration, time allocation, intrinsic and extrinsic motivation). Among others, the papers included under this category connect to the literature on labour markets and earnings, and the production of culture literature (e.g. linking rules on adaptation, sampling, co-authorship to aesthetic outcomes). | ||
[[3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors)|3. Contracts, harmony and conflict of interests between creators and investors]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors)]]| format=count}}) | [[3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors)|3. Contracts, harmony and conflict of interests between creators and investors]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::3. Harmony of interest assumption between authors and publishers (creators and producers/investors)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes studies that examine the common assumption of a harmony of interests between creators (e.g. authors, performers) and investors (e.g. publishers, producers), a simplifying hypothesis that facilitates analytical solutions, which however finds weak empirical support. Papers included under this category also examine collecting societies and relate to the area of contract theory. | ||
[[4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption)|4. Effects of protection on industry structure]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption)]]| format=count}}) | [[4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption)|4. Effects of protection on industry structure]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::4. Effects of protection on industry structure (e.g. oligopolies; competition; economics of superstars; business models; technology adoption)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes studies that examine the connection between copyright protection, competition and industry structure. Among others, the papers included under this category focus on monopolies, oligopolies, the economics of superstars, new business models, technology adoption and relate to the fields of industrial organisation and competition law. | ||
[[5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media)|5. Understanding consumption and use]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media)]]| format=count}}) | [[5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media)|5. Understanding consumption and use]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with fundamental issue::5. Understanding consumption/use (e.g. determinants of unlawful behaviour; user-generated content; social media)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes studies that examine human behaviour and in particular consumption and use. Among others, the papers included under this category focus on the determinants of unlawful behaviour and changing forms of consumption and use (e.g. user-generated content, social media, streaming) and relate to the areas of behavioural economics and consumer theory. | ||
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[[A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right)|A. Nature and scope of exclusive rights]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right)]]| format=count}}) | [[A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right)|A. Nature and scope of exclusive rights]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::A. Nature and Scope of exclusive rights (hyperlinking/browsing; reproduction right)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes papers that examine policy issues related to the types of works that are eligible for copyright protection and the extent of the protection offered by exclusive rights and moral rights. Among others, the papers included under this category focus on the originality threshold, derivative works, hyperlinking, news aggregation, retransmission and resale. | ||
[[B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction)|B. Exceptions ]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction)]]| format=count}}) | [[B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction)|B. Exceptions ]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::B. Exceptions (distinguish innovation and public policy purposes; open-ended/closed list; commercial/non-commercial distinction)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes papers that examine policy issues related to whether materials which otherwise are subject to exclusive copyright protection should be available for justifiable use without seeking permission and whether existing exceptions and limitations facilitate creative and scientific progress. Among others, the papers included under this category distinguish exceptions and limitations for the purposes of innovation or public policy, open-ended provisions from closed lists, commercial and non-commercial uses. | ||
[[C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing)|C. Mass digitisation / orphan works]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing)]]| format=count}}) | [[C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing)|C. Mass digitisation / orphan works]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::C. Mass digitisation/orphan works (non-use; extended collective licensing)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes papers that examine policy issues related to the process that enable mass digitisation of copyright protected content. Among others, the papers included under this category focus on potential solutions for orphan works and non-use of cultural works (e.g. exceptions, licensing schemes and extended collective licensing). | ||
[[D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability)|D. Licensing and business models]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability)]]| format=count}}) | [[D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability)|D. Licensing and business models]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::D. Licensing and Business models (collecting societies; meta data; exchanges/hubs; windowing; crossborder availability)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes papers that examine policy issues related to strategies and licensing solutions in the exploitation of copyright protected materials, and how legal markets attempt to match production to consumption. Among others, the papers included under this category examine collecting societies, metadata, copyright exchanges and hubs, windowing and crossborder access. | ||
[[E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts)|E. Fair remuneration]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts)]]| format=count}}) | [[E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts)|E. Fair remuneration]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::E. Fair remuneration (levies; copyright contracts)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes papers that examine policy issues related to creators’ earnings. Among others, the papers included under this category focus on the sources of artistic income, royalty flows, copyright contracts and levies. | ||
[[F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness)|F. Enforcement ]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness)]]| format=count}}) | [[F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness)|F. Enforcement ]] ({{#ask: [[Category:Studies]] [[Has relationship with evidence based policy::F. Enforcement (quantifying infringement; criminal sanctions; intermediary liability; graduated response; litigation and court data; commercial/non-commercial distinction; education and awareness)]]| format=count}}) | ||
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+ | This field includes papers that examine policy issues related to the optimal way to enforce the private right of copyright. Among others, the papers included under this category focus on quantifying infringement, technological measures of protection, intermediary liability, graduated responses, notice and takedowns, criminal sanctions, litigation and court data, copyright education and awareness. | ||
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Revision as of 10:40, 14 November 2016
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This is a project of the CREATe copyright research centre at the University of Glasgow. With support from Research Councils UK.